HEART Flashcards

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1
Q

what is double circulation?

A

we have two loops in our body. One is oxygenated and one is not. It’s good because it gives our tissues and muscles blood full of oxygen.

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2
Q

Function of right atrium

A

Deoxygenated blood enters it through the vena cavas. It then goes to the pulmonary artery

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3
Q

Pulmonary arteries function

A

Pulmonary arteries take deoxygenated blood to lungs to be oxygenated

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4
Q

Atrium to ventricle valves name?

A

AV valves

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5
Q

Ventricles to aorta and pulmonary artery name?

A

Semi lunar valves

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6
Q

Where does the pulmonary circulation go?

A

Heart.lungs, heart

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6
Q

Where does systematic circulation go?

A

Heart.body.heart

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7
Q

Arteries break up into

A

Arterials

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8
Q

Arterials break up into

A

Capillaries

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9
Q

Capillaries break into

A

Venuls

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10
Q

Veins have….

A

Valves

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11
Q

Why are valves there?

A

They prevent back flow

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12
Q

What is a lumen Lumen

A

It’s not the cell wall

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13
Q

How does exercise affect heart rate?

A

The heart rate will increase in order to give all the muscles oxygen

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14
Q

What is an open circulation?

A

This is a system where the blood and the interstitial fluids mix. In insects. Insects do not have blood but hemolymph

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15
Q

What’s special about blood group O?

A

It may give to anything UNIVERSAL DONOR

16
Q

What’s special about blood group AB?

A

IT IS THE UNIVERSAL RECEIVER. May receive from anything