Health Services Flashcards

1
Q

*Define Illness Schemas

A

Reactions to symptoms of disease; the way we think about illness that influences our responses to those symptoms.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What are three models associated with Illness schema?

A

Acute schema
chronic schema
cyclic schema

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

*What are some of the factors involved in whether or not someone will seek medical attention?

A
Age
Gender
Social Class 
Social Psychology
--> Socialization, parents, attitudes etc
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Define Delay Behavior

A

The time between recognizing a symptom and getting treatment.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Types of Delay Behavior?

A
Appraisal Delay
Illness Delay
Behavioral Delay
Medical Delay
Provider Delay
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

*List some disease related behaviors that can be affected by an illness schema.

A
Vigilance
Seeking treatment
Adherence
Interpretations
Expectations
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

*Explain social psychological factors that influence the use of health services.

A
Attitudes (symptoms and services)
Socialization
Social interference
Social sanctioning
Interpersonal crisis
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Name the six issues of concern when managing chronic illness.

A
Quality of life
Denial
Anxiety
Depression
Self-perception
Coping
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

3 types of care for Terminally Ill?

A

Hospital Care
Hospice Care
Home care

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What are the characteristics of Hospital care?

A

Hospital care can be palliative or curative

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What are the characteristics of Hospice care?

A

(palliative and emotional care)

    • Positive acceptance of death
    • Pyschological comfort
    • Social support
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What percentage of terminally ill persons use home care?

A

up to 50%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is palliative care?

A

make the patient feel comfortable

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What is curative care?

A

care designed to cure disease

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

The disease model a person holds can greatly influence their behavior related to that disease. True or False?

A

True.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What is an appraisal delay?

A

The time to decide a symptom is serious

17
Q

What is an illness delay?

A

Time between recognizing a symptom implies illness and seeking treatment

18
Q

What is a behavioral delay?

A

Time between deciding to get treatment and actually doing so.

19
Q

What is a medical delay?

A

Time between making an appointment & receiving care

20
Q

What is a provider delay?

A

Time that the provider takes to respond to treatment plan

21
Q

Why are women more likely to report pain?

A

b/c differences in medical services (childbirth; pregnancy); women have better homeostatic mechanisms than men so report pain earlier and quicker to detect changes; more sensitive to bodily disruptions; expression of pain and discomfort – men are supposed to be tough; economic factors like women are more part-time workforce so don’t have to take time off work