Health Planning Flashcards
Steps of health planning
Target
Objective
Goal
Mission
Definition of target
Discreet activity which helps major extent of objective attainment
Definition of objective
Planned and precise in point of all activities
Definition of goal
Ultimate desired state to be achieved
Not constrained by time/resources
Mission definition
Statement of purpose
time bound
Definition of surveillance
Ongoing systematic collection,analysis and interpretation of data and use of the data to take action for prevention and disease control
Types of surveillance and examples
Active surveillance – TV, polio, leprosy
Passive surveillance – Majority of health programmes
Sentinel surveillance – HIV
In India which diseases have all three surveillance
Malaria and blindness
Planning cycle
Logistic assessment/situation analysis Review assessment results against program needs Plan Received plans against programme intendedoutcomes Implement Monitoring Evaluation Logistics
Health management methods
Qualitative methods
Quantitative methods
Headings under quantitative methods
- Network analysis
- PPBS
- work analysis
- economic evaluation
Headings under qualitative methods of health management
- MBO (Management by objective)
- personal management
- communication
- information system
- organisational design
Headings under network analysis
PERT (programme evaluation and review technique)
CPM (critical path method)
What is CPM (critical path method)
It is the longest path
If any activity along critical path is delayed the entire project will be delayed
Definition of work analysis
Systematic observation and recording of activities of individuals
PPBS full form
Planning programming budgeting system
Headings under PPBS
Traditional/historic/incremental
Zero/priority based budgeting
Output in economic evaluation
Money - Cost benefit analysis CBA
QALY-Cost utility analysis CUA
DALY
HALE-(both) Cost-effective analysis CEA
What’s the best technique for healthcare
Best management technique of finding a cost-effectiveness
CEA
Different EFFs
Efficacy – ideal control condition
Effectiveness – under real life condition
Efficiency– in terms of money
