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Comm > Demographic And family planning > Flashcards

Demographic And family planning Flashcards

1
Q

Stages in demographic cycle

A 
5 stages
I-High stationary
II-early expanding
III-late expanding 
IV-low stationary
V-declining
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2
Q

Annual growth rate formula

A

(CBR-CDR)/10

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3
Q

Population doubling time formula

A

70/AGR

And AGR = (CBR-CDR)/10
Cuz every 10 yrs

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4
Q

Age pyramid height indicates

A

Life expectancy

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5
Q

Types of population pyramid

A

Stationary
Expansive
Constrictive

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6
Q

Demographic

Trap

A

CBR high
CDR low
^^ population explosion

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7
Q

Demographic

window

A

Young working age group is more

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8
Q

Demographic

Transition

A

CBR high CDR low OR

CBR low CDR high

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9
Q

CBR formula

A

No. Of live birth x 1000/total population

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10
Q

Demographers formula (2)

A

CBR=(8xTFR) +1

CBR=GFR x 0.2

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11
Q

Societal dependency ratio formula

A

(Children 0-14 yrs + population more than 65 yrs) x 100/(population of 15 to 64 years)

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12
Q

Density of population

A

Total population /surface land area

No. Of persons living per square kilometre

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13
Q

Causes of high birth rate (9)

A 
Age at marriage
Duration of married life
Spacing of children 
Education 
Economic status 
Caste and religion 
Nutrition
Family planning 
Other factors
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14
Q

Demographic

Dividend

A

Population that earns more (?)

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15
Q

Best indicator of fertility

A

NRR

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16
Q

Standardised index for fertility

A

TFR

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17
Q

Pearl index formula

A

(Total accidental pregnancy x 1200)/total months of exposure

Unit-HWY hundred women years

Total months of exposure- no. Of females followed x no. Of months

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18
Q

Couple protection rate (CPR)

A

(No. Of eligible couples using 1 of the 4 approved methods of contraception/total no. Of EC in community ) x100

4 approved methods 
OCP
IUD
condoms
Sterilisation
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19
Q

Effective cpr of OCPs and sterilisation (%)

A

100% each

20
Q

CPR of condoms and IUDs (%)

A

Condoms -50%

IUDs- 95%

21
Q

Most common contraceptive usage in India

A

Female sterilisation

22
Q

The year of great dividend for India

A

1921

23
Q

When is mid yr population calculated

A

01/07 every year

24
Q

Pearl index of male and female condom (in HWY)

A

Male: 2-14 hwy
Female:5-21

25
Q

Failure rate of diaphragm (in hwy)

A

6-12 hwy

26
Q

Failure rate of vaginal sponges in Parous and nulliparous women (in hwy)

A

Parous- 20-40 hwy

Nulliparous- 9-20 hwy

27
Q

Ideal CPR

A

60%

28
Q

Adverse effect OCPs

Broad category

A 
Cardiovascular 
Carcinogenesis
Metabolic effects
GI stuff
General effects.  etc
29
Q

Absolute C/I of combined OCPs

A 
Breast cancer
Genital cancer
Liver disease
Cardiac abnormalities 
Congenital hyperlipidemia
Undiagnosed abnormal uterine bleeding 
Pregnancy
30
Q

Pearl index centchroman

A

1.83-2.84 hwy

31
Q

RCH program for DMPA

A

Antara program

32
Q

RCH program for centchroman

A

Chhaya program

33
Q

Calendar method failure rate

A

9 per hwy

34
Q

Census 2001 population count was on

A

March 1 0600 hrs

Census stop

35
Q

Birth and death registration act came into force when

A

1969

36
Q

First disability census was done in the year

A

1981

37
Q

Sample registration system done every ? (Time)

A

6 months

38
Q

Best determinant of health status in the country

A

IMR

39
Q

National family health survey has successfully completed how many rounds

A

4 rounds

40
Q

Child is born to an Indian couple outside India

Birth registration must be done within ?(time)

A

60 days of arrival in India

41
Q

Best indicator of fertility

A

NRR

42
Q

Census done by

A

Ministry of home affair

43
Q

Potential support ratio

A

No. of persons aged 15-65 years per 1 elderly >= 65

Inverse of SDR

44
Q

Carrying capacity of population determined by

A

Limiting resources

45
Q

First census in India done in

A

1871

46
Q

Social mobility

A

Movement in social economic level

Comm (11 decks)

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