Health History and General Survey Flashcards
Components of General Survey (4)
appearance
body structure
mobility
behavior
Physical appearance markers (general survey)
age sexual development level of consciousness skin color (looking for erythema, jaundice, lesions) facial features any apparent distress
body structure and development (general survey)
stature nutrition symmetry posture position body build/contour obvious physical deformities
mobility (general survey)
range of motion
gait
behavior (general survey)
mood and affect facial expressions dress speech personal hygiene
Reasons for seeking care
chief complaint, symptoms, illness
perception of health
definition of health
expectations
hopes/plans for health
OLD CARTS
Onset Location (point, changes/movement over time) Duration Characteristics Aggravating or alleviating Related symptoms Treatment Severity
Review of Systems - broad strokes
subjective
Head to toe body systems
- overall
- HEENT
- Skin
- Respiratory
- Cardiovascular
- Peripheral vascular
- GI
- Urinary
- Genital/reproductive
- Musculoskeletal
- Neurological
- Hematologic
- Endocrine
BATHE assessment for anxiety, depression, situational stress
background affect trouble handle empathy
HITS assessment for intimate partner violence
How often does your partner... hurt you physically insult or talk down to threaten you scream at you
CAGE assessment for alcohol and drug use
cut down (you feel)
annoyed by criticism
guilt about drinking or drug use
eye opener – use drugs/alcohol to get going in the morning