health conditons(unit 2) Flashcards

1
Q

what is parkinosns

A

-impacts brain
-becomes progressively damaged over years

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2
Q

what causes parkinsons?

A

-loss of nerve cells in part of brain
-genetics
-env factors
-medications
-cerebrovascular disease

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3
Q

what are the effects of parkinsons on the body?

A

-tremors or shaking
-slow movement
-muscle stiffness
-dizziness
-excessive sweating
-insomania

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4
Q

what are the effects of parkinsons on daily life?

A

-low motivation (depressed or anxiety)
-memory issues
-complicated bathing, dressing and sleeping

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5
Q

how is parkinsons treated?

A

-physiotherapy
-medication
-surgery
-occupational and speech therapy
-diet advice

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5
Q

what body systems are affected by parkinsons?

A

-central nervous system (brain and spinal)
-muscular system

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6
Q

what does osteoporosis cause?

A

-weaken the bones making them fragile so likely to break

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7
Q

what causes osteoporosis?

A

-women most at risk
-early menopause
-absent periods

in men:
-taking steriods
-family history
-eating disorders

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8
Q

osteoporosis effects on the body?

A

-bones weak and brittle
-back pain
-stooped posture
-lose height overtime

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9
Q

daily effects of osteoporosis?

A

-experience fatigue
-alot of bone pain
-fractures and bone breaking

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10
Q

how is osteoporosis treated?

A

-medictaion= calcium and vitamin d
-hormone replacement therapy
-treating the broken bone

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11
Q

body systems affected by osteoporosis?

A

-muscular
-skeletal
-central nervous system

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12
Q

what is leukemia?

A

-cancer of the bodys blood forming tissues

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13
Q

what causes leukemia?

A

-previous chemo/ radiotherapy
-high level radiaiton exposure
-smoking
-hving a blood disorder

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14
Q

effects of leukemia on the body?

A

-tired
-breathless
-night sweats
-frequent infection
-bone and joint pain
-swollen glands

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15
Q

effects of leukemia on daily life?

A

-extreme fatigue(hard to do activities)
-poor mental health

16
Q

how is leukemia treated?

A

-intensive chemo or radio
-bone marrow and stem cell transplant
-targeted medicines

17
Q

what body systems are affected by leukemia?

A

-bone marrow
-lymphatic systems