HEALTH CARE TEAM Flashcards
➢Is the Totality of Services offered by all Health Authorities
HEALTH CARE SYSTEM
➢A health system consists of all ______________ whose
primary intent is to ______________________________
organizations, people and actions
promote, restore or maintain health
➢Major Purpose of a Health care system is to ____________________
provide care to the ill and injured
➢A health system devoted to producing health actions. The intrinsic goal of a health system is to _______________________________ of the people
protect and improve the health
WITH DISEASE
RESTORATION OF HEALTH
4 NURSE FUNDAMENTAL RESPONSIBILITIES
1, PROMOTION of Health (no risk)
- PREVENTION of Illness (with risk)
- RESTORATION of Health (with disease)
- ALLEVIATION of suffering (with disease complications)
NO RISK
PROMOTION OF HEALTH
WITH RISK
PREVENTION OF ILLNESS
WITH DISEASE COMPLICATIONS
ALLEVIATION OF SUFFERING
Devolved to cities and municipalities
◦ Usually the first contact between the community members and other levels of the
health facility.
◦ Center physicians, public health nurses, rural health midwives, traditional healers.
PRIMARY LEVEL OF CARE
LEVEL OF PREVENTION/TYPES OF HEALTHCARE SERVICES
- PRIMODIAL P
- PRIMARY P
- SECONDARY P
- TERTIARY P
◦ Referral system for the secondary care facilities.
◦ Provided complicated cases and intensive care.
◦ Medical centers, regional and provincial hospitals, and specialized hospitals.
TERTIARY LEVEL OF CARE
◦ Given by physicians with basic health training.
◦ Usually given in health facilities either privately owned or government-operated.
◦ Infirmaries, municipal/district hospitals, and out-patient departments.
◦ Rendered by specialists in health facilities.
SECONDARY LEVEL OF CARE
➢Calls for active and continuing partnership among the communities , private
and government agencies in health development
➢Barangay Health Station
➢Private Practitioners
➢Community Hospitals
➢Rural Health Unit
PRIMARY PREVENTION
➢Health Promotion and Illness Prevention
➢Health Promotion activities emphasize the important role clients play in
maintaining their own health
➢Encourage them to maintain the highest level of wellness they can achieve
➢Illness prevention: Identifying risk factors for illness, and helping people to take
measures to prevent these illnesses from occurring
➢Two Primary Goals
➢Increase quality of years of healthy life
➢Eliminate Health Disparities
PRIMARY PREVENTION
➢Emergency/District Hospitals
➢National Medical Center
➢Provincial/City Hospitals
SECONDARY PREVENTION
IN HEALTHCARE, THE ASSESSMENT OF A PATIENT’S HEALTH STATUS
INVOLVES A MULTIDISCIPLINARY TEAM THAT WORKS TOGETHER TO
PROVIDE COMPREHENSIVE CARE
HEALTH CARE TEAM
➢The ability to function effectively within nursing and inter-professional teams,
fostering open communication, mutual respect, and shared decision-making to
achieve quality patient care.
➢Team Work and Collaboration
◦ It is when people interact interdependently with a common purpose, working
toward measurable goals that benefit from leadership that maintains stability
while encouraging honest problem solving
TEAM BASED APPROACH
➢Rehabilitation, Health Restoration, and Palliative Care
➢Goal of _____________________ is to help people move to their previous level of
health.
➢Rehabilitative Care: Importance of assisting clients to function adequately in
physical, mental, social, economic, and vocational areas in their lives.
➢Palliative care: providing comfort and treatment for symptoms. End-of-Life
Care may be conducted in many settings, including the home.
TERTIARY PREVENTION
➢Diagnosis and Treatment
➢Continue to focus significant resources on patients requiring emergency,
intensive , and around-the-clock acute care
➢Freestanding diagnostic and treatment facilities have also evolved and serve
ever-growing numbers of clients.
➢Also included as a health promotion service early detection of disease.
SECONDARY PREVENTION
PREVENTION
PRIMARY PREVENTION
SCREENING
SECONDARY PREVENTION
TREATMENT
TERTIARY PREVENTION
➢Why should we practice in Teams? –High Functioning Clinical teams
are essential for delivery of high Value Health Care and have been
associated with:
➢Decrease workloads
➢Increase efficiency/competence
➢Improved patient outcomes
➢Decreased clinician burnout/turnover
TEAM BASED APPROACH
EX 1 OF TEAM BASED APPROACH (OTBCF)
OPTIMAL TEAM BASED CARE FRAMEWORK
OTBC FRAMEWORK (FCPT)
➢Foster Mutual Trust and Physical and Psychological Safety
➢Clarify Roles and Expectations
➢Practice Effective Communication Skills
➢Track a Set of Shared Measurable Goals (SMART)
PROVIDERS OF HEALTH CARE
➢Health personnel from different disciples who coordinate
their skills to assist client’s health and promote wellness.
HEALTH CARE TEAM OR HEALTH PROFESSIONALS
➢The Head Nurse is responsible for forwarding the diet list of the patients in the units, taking
into consideration the prescribed special diets, food allergies or food preference and
religious restrictions
COORDINATION WITH THE DIETARY SERVICE
➢All Nurses should know the medical staff in their respective units, their services
and scheduled time of medical rounds
COORDINATION WITH THE MEDICAL SERVICE
unites personnel and services toward a common
objectives
➢Prevents overlapping of functions, promotes good working
relationships and work schedules are accomplished as targeted
➢Enhances collaborative efforts resulting in efficient, smooth and
harmonious flow of work
COORDINATION
pertains to both human and material resources
COORDINATION WITH THE ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICE
➢Medical technologist usually come to the units for routine blood examinations, nurses
should direct them to where the patients are located and provide the necessary assistance
COORDINATION WITH THE LABORATORY
➢Request for x-ray examinations are likewise forwarded to the x-ray service for proper
scheduling and specific instructions
COORDINATION WITH RADIOLOGY SERVICE
➢The pharmacy should provide all nursing units with an established hospital
drug formulary including the efficient and effective administration of drugs
through the unit drug dose system (UDDS)
COORDINATION WITH THE PHARMACY SERVICE
responsible for medical diagnosis and determining the therapy
required by a person who has a disease or injury
PHYSICIAN/DOCTOR
➢Nurses are responsible for accurate documentation and completeness of
the patient’s charts, including their safety and confidentiality, nurses are not
allowed to release any information about the patients
COORDINATION WITH THE MEDICAL RECORDS SERVICE
play a critical role in conducting health assessments
NURSE
is to ensure that the clients receive fiscally sound,
Appropriate care in the best setting
CASE MANAGER
diagnose and treat dental problems
DENTIST
➢Laboratory technologist, Radiological technologist, and clear medicine technologist are
three kinds of
PARAMEDICAL TECHNOLOGIST
has Special Knowledge about the diets required to
maintain health and to treat disease
DIETICIAN/NUTRITIONIST
➢Is a skilled in therapeutic measures used in the care of the clients with
respiratory problems
RESPIRATORY THERAPIST
prepares and dispenses pharmaceuticals in hospital and community
settings
PHARMACIST
assists clients with musculoskeletal problems
PHYSICAL THERAPIST
➢provide full antenatal care, including parenting classes, clinical
examinations and screening
MIDWIVES
➢Assists Clients with impaired function to gain skills to perform activities of daily
living
OCCUPATIONAL THERAPIST
FOCUSES ON IMPROVEMENT OF DAILY LIVING ACTIVITIES
OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY
FOCUSES ON INJURY PREVENTION, RECOVERY, AND REHABILITATION
PHYSICAL THERAPY
➢Counsels Clients and their support person regarding problems, such as
finances, marital difficulties, and adoption of their children
SOCIAL WORKER
Each team member has a unique perspective and
expertise, and they work together to identify potential
health concerns and develop a comprehensive
understanding of the patient’s health needs.
COLLABORATIVE ASSESSMENT
Healthcare team works collaboratively to develop a
coordinated care plan that addresses the patient’s needs.
This plan may involve a combination of interventions, such as
medication, physical therapy, and dietary changes, and the
team works together to ensure that all aspects of the care
plan are implemented effectively.
COORDINATED CARE
Healthcare team must communicate effectively with each other,
as well as with the patient and their family members, to ensure
that everyone is on the same page regarding the patient’s care
plan.
This may involve regular meetings, progress updates, and
documentation of the patient’s health status
COMMUNICATION AND
INFORMATION SHARING
The healthcare team works collaboratively with the
patient to develop a care plan that is tailored to their
specific needs and goals.
This may involve considering the patient’s cultural and
social background, as well as their personal values and
beliefs regarding health and wellness.
PATIENT-CENTERED CARE
Health assessment involves a __________________
The healthcare team regularly evaluates the effectiveness of the care
plan and makes adjustments as needed to ensure that the patient’s
health needs are being met effectively.
This may involve ongoing training and education to ensure that the
team members are up-to-date on the latest research and best practices
related to health assessment.
COMMITMENT TO CONTINUOUS
IMPROVEMENT
