Health as a constitution Flashcards

1
Q

a resource to support an individual’s function in wide society,
rather than an end in itself.

A

health

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being and
not merely the absence of disease or infirmity.

A

health

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

the sum of a person’s way of life. Example: smoking cigarettes,
poor diet, inactivity, lack of sleep, excessive alcohol consumption, and
neglect of oral hygiene.

A

lifestyle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

– all health-related matters external to the human
body and over which the person has little or no control. Example: clean air,
potable water, suitable housing, and safe communities, health care
organizations, health care services, and health policies of the state.

A

environmental factors

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

– all aspects of physical and mental health influenced
by the individual’s genetic make-up. It encompasses both the predisposition
to (1) diseases and health conditions; (2) the habits, behaviors, and lifestyle;
and (3) coping mechanism on physical, mental, and emotional stress.

A

biomedical factors

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

a specific pathology or the definition of a
dysfunctional. It can be categorized depending on their social
effects.

A

disease

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

the social and cultural response to a disease. It is the
meaning and elaborations given to a particular physical state.
Some illnesses are experienced only in certain cultures and
assumes a different form or variation or non-existent at all in
other cultures.

A

illness

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

It refers to the constant presence
and/or usual prevalence of a disease
or infectious agent in a population
within a geographic area.

A

endemic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

It is a disease that lasts for a long
time. The victim may or may not die,
but often, does not recover.

A

chronic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

This is a short duration disease;
generally, either the victim recovers

from it or die fast.

A

acute

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

These are diseases that are seen only
occasionally, and usually without
geographic concentration

A

sporadic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

This refers to an increase, often
sudden, in the number of cases of a
disease above what is normally
expected in that population in that

area.

A

epidemic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

This refers to an epidemic that has
spread over several countries or
continents, usually affecting a large

number of people.

A

pandemic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

the average number of years an individual can be
expected to live

A

life expectancy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

how many live births are there for every thousand people

A

birth rates

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Death rates in a given population

A

mortality rates

17
Q

key indicator because infants are vulnerable to
disease and malnutrition

A

infant mortality rate

18
Q

frequency of disease within a given population

A

morbity rates

19
Q

how common it is for people in a population to have
any two diseases at one time

A

comorbidity rates

20
Q

the human right to be protected from illnesses and diseases, as well as
social structures that could negatively impact a person’s well-being.

A

right to health

21
Q

It offers culturally-appropriate treatment to all its patients. It
must be affordable for everyone, especially for the marginalized. It also
gains the right information about health and rights.

A

accesible

22
Q

: Ensuring that the latest health care infrastructure (building,
equipment and trained medical professionals), goods, and services are
available whenever and wherever it is needed.

A

available

23
Q

Quality control processes must be assured and treatments
must be patient-centered.

A

high quality

24
Q

: medical resources and services are given to those who need
it, without discrimination on the health status, age, race, gender, religion,
disability, country of origin, income or social status.

A

Equitability

25
Q

that
raised and allocated more resources for health,

A

The Sin Tax Law and the National Health Insurance Act of 2013

26
Q

that guarantees universal and free
access to the most modern contraceptives for all Filipinos

A

The Reproductive Health Law of 2012

27
Q

that ensures engagement of all stakeholders in pursuing a holistic,
comprehensive and integrated approach to reducing the socioeconomic
and environmental impacts of disasters.

A

The Philippine Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Act of 2012

28
Q

is a multisectoral organization advocating for health reforms in the
country.

A

AGAP