Head and Neck Cancers Flashcards
1
Q
what are the most common type of HNCs?
A
squamous cell carcinomas
2
Q
what are the 2 main risk factors of HNCs
A
smoking and alcohol
3
Q
what are other risk factors for HNCs
A
HPV EBV elderly male thyroid - family history and radiation exposure
4
Q
what are the common manifestations of HNCs
A
dysphagia hoarseness of voice otalgia - earache cervical lymphadenopathy goitre lumps painful swallowing painful or mucosal lesions on the tongue