Head And Neck Flashcards
Occipital belly
Lateral two thirds of superior nuchal line
Epicranial aponeurosis
Frontal belly
Epicranial aponeurosis
Skin and subcutaneous tissue of eyebrows and forehead
Orbicularis oculi
Medial orbital margin; medial palpebral ligament; lacrimal bone
Skin around margin of orbit; superior and inferior tarsi
Orbicularis oris
Medial maxilla and mandible; deep surface of peri-oral skin; angle of mouth
Mucous membrane of the lip
Buccinator
Mandible, alveolar processes of maxilla and mandible, pterygomandibular raphe
Angle of mouth; orbicularis oris
Platysma
Subcutaneous tissue of infraclavicular and supraclavicular regions
Base of mandible; skin of cheek and lower lips; angle of mouth; orbicularis oris
Levator palpebrae superioris
Lesser wing of sphenoid bone, superior and anterior to optic canal
Superior tarsus and skin of superior eyelid
Superior oblique
Body of sphenoid bone
Tendon passes through trochlea to insert into sclera, deep to SR
Inferior oblique
Anterior part of floor of orbit
Sclera deep to lateral rectus muscle
Superior, inferior, lateral, medial rectus
Common tendinous ring
Sclera just posterior to corneoscleral junction
Temporalis
Triangle muscle with broad attachment to floor of temporal fossa and deep surface of Temporalis fascia.
Narrow attachment to tip and medial surface of coronoid process and anterior border of ramus of mandible
Masseter
Quadrate muscle attaching to inferior border and medial surface of maxillary process of zygomatic bone and arch
Angle and lateral surface of ramus of mandible
Lateral pterygoid
Triangular two-headed muscle from 1- infratemporal surface and vest of greater wing of sphenoid and 2- lateral surface of lateral pterygoid plate
Superior head attaches primarily to joint capsule and articular disk of tmj; inferior head attaches primarily to pterygoid fovea on anteromedial aspect of neck of condyloid process of mandible
Medial pterygoid
Quadrangular two-headed muscle from 1- medial surface of lateral pterygoid plate and pyramidal process of palatine bone and 2- tuberosity
Medial surface of ramus of mandible, inferior to mandibular foramen
Mylohyoid
Mylohyoid line of mandible
Mylihyoid raphe and body of hyoid