Head And Neck Flashcards

0
Q

Occipital belly

A

Lateral two thirds of superior nuchal line

Epicranial aponeurosis

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1
Q

Frontal belly

A

Epicranial aponeurosis

Skin and subcutaneous tissue of eyebrows and forehead

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2
Q

Orbicularis oculi

A

Medial orbital margin; medial palpebral ligament; lacrimal bone

Skin around margin of orbit; superior and inferior tarsi

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3
Q

Orbicularis oris

A

Medial maxilla and mandible; deep surface of peri-oral skin; angle of mouth

Mucous membrane of the lip

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4
Q

Buccinator

A

Mandible, alveolar processes of maxilla and mandible, pterygomandibular raphe

Angle of mouth; orbicularis oris

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5
Q

Platysma

A

Subcutaneous tissue of infraclavicular and supraclavicular regions

Base of mandible; skin of cheek and lower lips; angle of mouth; orbicularis oris

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6
Q

Levator palpebrae superioris

A

Lesser wing of sphenoid bone, superior and anterior to optic canal

Superior tarsus and skin of superior eyelid

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7
Q

Superior oblique

A

Body of sphenoid bone

Tendon passes through trochlea to insert into sclera, deep to SR

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8
Q

Inferior oblique

A

Anterior part of floor of orbit

Sclera deep to lateral rectus muscle

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9
Q

Superior, inferior, lateral, medial rectus

A

Common tendinous ring

Sclera just posterior to corneoscleral junction

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10
Q

Temporalis

A

Triangle muscle with broad attachment to floor of temporal fossa and deep surface of Temporalis fascia.

Narrow attachment to tip and medial surface of coronoid process and anterior border of ramus of mandible

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11
Q

Masseter

A

Quadrate muscle attaching to inferior border and medial surface of maxillary process of zygomatic bone and arch

Angle and lateral surface of ramus of mandible

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12
Q

Lateral pterygoid

A

Triangular two-headed muscle from 1- infratemporal surface and vest of greater wing of sphenoid and 2- lateral surface of lateral pterygoid plate

Superior head attaches primarily to joint capsule and articular disk of tmj; inferior head attaches primarily to pterygoid fovea on anteromedial aspect of neck of condyloid process of mandible

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13
Q

Medial pterygoid

A

Quadrangular two-headed muscle from 1- medial surface of lateral pterygoid plate and pyramidal process of palatine bone and 2- tuberosity

Medial surface of ramus of mandible, inferior to mandibular foramen

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14
Q

Mylohyoid

A

Mylohyoid line of mandible

Mylihyoid raphe and body of hyoid

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15
Q

Geniohyoid

A

Inferior mental spine of mandible

Body of hyoid

16
Q

Stylihyoid

A

Styloid process of temporal bone

Body of hyoid

17
Q

Digastric

A

Anterior belly: Digastric fossa of mandible
Posterior belly: mastoid notch of temporal bone

Intermediate tendon to body and greater horn of hyoid

18
Q

Sternohyoid

A

Manubrium of sternum and medial end of clavicle

Body of hyoid

19
Q

Omohyoid

A

Superior border of scapula near supra scapular notch

Inferior border of hyoid

20
Q

Sternothyroid

A

Posterior surface of manubrium of sternum

Oblique line of thyroid cartilage

21
Q

Thyrohyoid

A

Oblique line of thyroid cartilage

Inferior border of body and greater horn of hyoid