HBO FINALS (CONFLICT AND NEGOTIATION) Flashcards

1
Q

is described as the state of disagreement or misunderstanding, resulting from the actual ot perceived dissent of needs, beliefs, resources and relationship between the members of the organization

A

organizational conflict or workplace conflict

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2
Q

occurs when opinions with respect to any task or decision are in contradiction

A

organizational conflict or workplace conflict

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3
Q

occurs when opinions with respects to any task or decision are in contradiction.

A

organizational conflicts or workplace conflict

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4
Q

types of organizational conflicts

A

intrapersonal
interpersonal
intergroup
relationship
task
process

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5
Q

interpersonal tension among employees

A

relationship conflict

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6
Q

when there is a discord among members regarding nature of work to be performed

A

task conflict

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7
Q

the difference in opinions on how work should be completed

A

process conflict

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8
Q

factors influencing organizational conflict

A

-unclear responsibility
-interpersonal relationship
-scarcity of resources
- conflict of interest

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9
Q

causes of organizational conflict

A

-managerial expectations
-communication disruption
- misunderstanding
- lack of accountability

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10
Q

expectation are misunderstood or not fulfilled within the stipulated time

A

managerial expectation

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11
Q

if one employee requires certain information from another who does not respond properly

A

communication disruption

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12
Q

if one person misinterpret some information

A

misunderstanding

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13
Q

responsibilities are not clear, and some mistakes has arisen, of which no member of the team wants to take responsibility

A

Lack of accountability

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14
Q

other causes of conflict

A

-Organizational structure
- limited resources
- incompatible goals
- personality differences

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15
Q

Phases of conflict

A

-prelude to conflict
-Triggering event
-initiation phase
-differentiation phase
- resolution phase

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16
Q

the practice of managing disagreement or discord between two individuals or groups with the intention of creating a positive outcome for each party involved

A

conflict management

17
Q

refers to techniques and ideas designed to reduce the negative effects of conflict and enhance the positive outcomes for all parties involved

A

conflict management

18
Q

conflict management style

A

accommodating
avoiding
compromising
competing
collaborating

19
Q
  • high assertiveness
  • low cooperativeness
  • win loss situation
20
Q
  • high assertiveness
  • high cooperativeness
  • win win situation
A

collaborating

21
Q
  • low assertiveness
  • low cooperativeness
  • neutral situation
22
Q
  • low assertiveness
  • high cooperativeness
  • loss win situation
A

accommodating

23
Q
  • medium on both
  • loss loss situation
A

compromising

24
Q

the process of discussing each individuals position on a topic in attempting to reach a solution that benefits both parties

A

negotiation

25
the process whereby two or more parties work toward agreement
negotiation
26
two basic types of negotiation
distributive and integrative negotiation
27
operates under zero sum conditions. anything one party gains in the deal is loss by the other party
distributive negotiation
28
there can be a winner and losser, and parties are usually opposing each other
distributive negotiation
29
can be thought as haggling- the back- and - forth exchange of offers.
distributive negotiation
30
this involved parties work together to find a solution that satisfies the needs and concerns each
integrative negotiation
31
tactics seeks to provide greater value to the parties collectively than could be achieved individually
integrative negotiation
32
5 stages of the negotiation process
-prepare - exchange information - clarify - bargain and problem solve - conclude and implement
33
- research both sides of the discussion and identify any possible trade-offs - concessions youre willing to put on the bargaining table
prepare
34
-determine your most desire and least desire possible outcomes -understand who in your organization has the decision making power
prepare
35
-know the relationship that you want to build or maintain with the other party -prepare your BATNA ( best alternative to a negotiated agreement) - definition of the ground rules : when, where with whom and under what time constraints the negotiation will take place
prepare
36
the mean if the process of negotiation during which both sides begin a give and take. each negotiating party should propose different counter offer for the problem
bargain and problem solve
37
keep your emotion in check and use strong verbal communication skills of active listening and calm feedback with appropriate body language - the goal of this step is to emerge with win win outcome
bargain and problem solve
38
once an acceptable solution gas been agreed upon, both sides should thank each other for the discussion, no matter the outcome of the negotiation.
conclude abd implement
39
successful negotiation are all about creating and maintaining good long term relationship - should outline the expectation of each party snd ensure that the compromise will be implemented effectively
conclude abd implement