Hazard com Flashcards

1
Q

usually occur rapidly as a result of short-term exposures, and are of short duration.

A

“Acute” effects

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

generally occur as a result of long-term exposure, and are of long duration.

A

“Chronic” effects

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

 Visible destruction, or irreversible damage to body tissue  Acids  Caustics (or bases)

A

Corrosive

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

 Can cause death or serious injury from a single exposure  Ingestion  Dermal contact  Mists, Vapors

 Highly toxic, small dose; severe effects  Toxic, larger dose; severe effects

A

Highly toxic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

 Not a corrosive  Causes reversible inflammatory effect

A

Irritant

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

A gas is only combustible between its LEL and UEL, but any concentration of combustible gas should be a concern. Lean mixtures can ___ in a Area and reach a combustible level, or Rich mixtures can be ____ with air to become combustible.

A

a. Collect

b. diluted

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Employers are required to provide information to their employees about the hazardous chemicals to which they are exposed using:

A

◦ A hazard communication program
◦ labels and other forms of warnings
◦ material safety data sheets (MSDS)
◦ information and training

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Labeling Exemptions

A
 Pesticides 
 Chemicals covered under the Toxic Substance Control Act 
 Foods or food additives 
 Distilled Spirits, tobacco
 Consumer products, lumber, cosmetics 
 Hazardous wastes
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

 Employers must develop a written program that covers at least:

A

◦ Labels and other forms of warnings
◦ Material Safety Data Sheets
◦ Employee Information and Training

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

If employees of other employers could be exposed to hazardous chemicals, the program must include methods to provide contractor employees with on-site access to _____ for each chemical those workers may be exposed to .

A

MSDS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

The employer must ensure that each container of hazardous chemicals in the workplace is labeled, tagged or marked with the following:

A

◦ Identity of the hazardous chemical

◦ Appropriate hazard warnings

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

The employer is not required to label portable containers into which hazardous chemicals are transferred from labeled containers, and which are intended only for the immediate use by

A

the employee who performs the transfer.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

CLASSES OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS

A

DOT classes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

List hazards of material when exposed to fire conditions.

A

NFPA – 704 Diamond

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

HMIS

A

HAZARDOUS MATERIALS INFORMATION SYSTEM

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Employee training shall include at least:

A

◦ Methods and observations that may be used to detect the presence or release of a hazardous chemical in the work area
◦ The physical and health hazards of chemicals in the work area
◦ Measures employees can take to protect themselves
◦ Details of the employers specific program