Hazard Awareness

Question 1

Large road users

Answer 1

They take up more space & block more of your view

Question 2

Low arched bridge

Answer 2

Large vehicles will have to move over to the middle of the road
Be prepared to stop and give way

Question 3

Driving behind a large vehicle in the rain

Answer 3

You should leave a 4 second gap and be aware of spray

Question 4

School buses

Answer 4

They might stop more often

Reduce your speed when following them

Watch out for children

Question 5

Smaller road users

Answer 5

Cyclists
Motorcyclists
Mobility scooters
pedestrians

Question 6

Cyclists

Answer 6

left arm - left
right arm - right

Allow cyclists to pull away before you and allow plenty of room

Question 7

Stopping distances

Answer 7

In dry weather leave a 2 second gap between you and the vehicle in front

In wet weather leave a 4 second gap

Question 8

Zebra crossings

Answer 8

Always wait and give way to pedestrians

Question 9

Elderly drivers

Answer 9

Have slower reactions

Always be patient

And leave a longer gap

Question 10

Alcohol can…

Answer 10

1) Slow down reactions

2) Reduce co-ordination and concentration levels

3) Alter judgement of speed

4) Give you a false sense of increased confidence

Question 11

Convictions

Answer 11

If you’re convicted of driving whilst under the influence of alcohol or drugs, you will be banned from driving and will have a criminal record. You could also be fined!

If you’re allowed to drive again, your Insurance premiums will increase

Question 12

Illness

Answer 12

Always check labels or ask a doctor how medicine can affect your driving ability.

Notify the DVLA if you suffer ill health that affects your driving ability

Question 13

Wearing glasses

Answer 13

If you require glasses to read number plates at the required distance, you must wear them whilst driving

DO NOT wear tinted glasses at night

Question 14

Concentration

Answer 14

Never use a mobile phone whilst driving as it will distract you from what is happening around you

Listening to music, looking at a map, and feeling tired will also distract you from the road

Question 15

Lane closures

Answer 15

Black rectangle, with red X in middle and red circles in each corner flashing

DO NOT travel in lanes when this sign is displayed on the gantry

Question 16

Leaving an indicator on

Answer 16

Keep well back from the vehicle

NEVER make assumptions as to what the driver will do

Question 17

Turn on hazard warning lights if…

Answer 17

You have broken down

You have caused an obstruction

You have to brake quickly due to a hazard ahead

Question 18

Amber flashing beacon vehicles

Answer 18

Tend to be slow moving

You need to give them space and slow down when passing them

If you see an arrow on the back pass the vehicle on the side its pointing too

Question 19

School crossing warning lights

Answer 19

• Be wary of children
• Be aware as a lollipop man or lady may stop the traffic for children to cross

Question 20

Traffic light failure

Answer 20

Police may get involved and use arm signals

Question 21

Parking on a zebra crossing

Answer 21

The zig-zag lines must be kept clear at all times to allow pedestrians to see and be seen

Question 22

Rules for a provisional license holder

Answer 22

They cannot drive on their own

The vehicle must have ‘L’ plates on it

They must NOT travel on motorways

Question 23

Curved mirrors

Answer 23

Curved mirrors give you a wider field of vision

Question 24

Speed humps

Answer 24

They are a traffic calming measure, so you’ll need to travel at a reduced speed

Question 25

Chicanes

Answer 25

Also a traffic calming measure, used to slow traffic down

Question 26

Signs on a skip and large goods vehicles

Answer 26

Yellow and red stripes are visible to make it easier to see the hazard, especially at night

Question 27

Taking a wrong turn

Answer 27

DO NOT reverse or turn around on a one way road

Question 28

Sharp bends

Answer 28

Slow down in good time

Late braking can cause your vehicle to skid

Question 29

Level crossings

Answer 29

The first warning sign of a train is a steady amber light, the lights will soon after flash red

Question 30

Roadworks

Answer 30

Slow down and look out for any other signs that might inform you of a temporary speed limit or that advise you of lane closures

Question 31

Road markings

Answer 31

Place names or road names are often painted on the road at busy or complex junctions to give you advance warning, so you can change lanes in good time, and do it more safely

Question 32

overtaking

Answer 32

When overtaking make sure you are clear of any junctions, as you might move into the path of a vehicle turning out of it

DO NOT overtake if:

Your view of the road ahead is blocked

You’re turning left shortly afterwards

You’re approaching a dip in the road

Question 33

A 2 way road with an overtaking lane

Answer 33

Both sides can use the middle lane for overtaking

Check for traffic moving towards you in the middle lane, and for traffic that might be about to move into it

Question 34

Built up area with no footpath

Answer 34

Reduce your speed and allow extra room

Question 35

Someone pulling out in front of you

Answer 35

Use your horn to alert them of your presence and be prepared to stop

Question 36

Staggered junctions

Answer 36

Reduce your speed and be prepared for vehicles emerging or turning off

Question 37

Keeping junctions clear

Answer 37

This will allow traffic to turn in, and traffic to emerge from the junction

It allows access for emergency vehicles if they need to get through in a hurry

Question 38

Driving down a road with parked cars

Answer 38

Be aware of…
pedestrians
children
car doors opening
and cars pulling out

Question 39

Blind or restricted junctions

Answer 39

Creep and peep

Question 40

Automatic cars

Answer 40

The kick down button is located underneath the accelerator. So when you push the pedal to the floor a lower gear will automatically be selected