HAS, DM e dislipidemias Flashcards

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1
Q

Diagnóstico da síndrome metabólica

A

3/5
⬆️ circunferência abdominal (88, 102)
⬆️PA ≥ 130 x 85
⬆️TG ≥ 150
⬆️GJ ≥ 100
⬇️HDL < 50/40

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2
Q

Diagnóstico da HAS

A

2 ou + consultas ≥ 140x90
1 aferição ≥ 180x110
Lesão de órgão alvo

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3
Q

Valor de referência do MRPA na HAS

A

HAS se ≥ 130x80

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4
Q

Arterioloesclerose em bulbo de cebola

A

Nefroesclerose hipertensiva aguda

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5
Q

Efeitos colaterais do IECA

A

Tosse
Angioedema
Dor abdominal por edema de alças intestinais

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6
Q

Contraindicações ao uso de diuréticos tiazídicos

A

Gota
Hipocalemia
Hiponatremia

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7
Q

Definição de HAS resistente

A

Hipertensão refratária ao uso de 3 anti-hipertensivos, sendo um deles diurético

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8
Q

Perfil que melhor responde a IECA e BRA

A

Jovens brancos

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9
Q

Alvo da HbA1c

A

< 7%

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10
Q

Alvo da glicemia pré-prandial

A

80 a 130

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11
Q

Alvo da glicemia pós prandial

A

< 180

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12
Q

Quadro clínico da cetoacidose diabética

A

Poliúria, desidratação
Confusão mental
Hálito cetônico
Hiperventilação
Dor abdominal
⬆️ TG e amilase (faz diagnóstico diferencial com pancreatite)

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