Hartafwijkingen Flashcards

1
Q

Coarcatio aortae

A

Vernauwing aorta thv isthmus
LV hypertrofie
Hypertensie, hoofdpijn, pijn bij lopen
Afwezige liespulsaties

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2
Q

Aortaklepstenose

A

2e IC rechts

hard geruis met ejectieklik

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3
Q

Pulmonalisstenose

A

Vroeg systolische ejectieklik bij expiratie

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4
Q

Mitralisklepinsufficientie

A

Apex hart

Uitstraling linker oksel

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5
Q

Ventrikelseptumdefect

A

Links-rechts shunt
Hard holostolisch geruis
3e IC links

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6
Q

Atriumseptum defect

A

LInks-rechts shunt
Wijde splijting S2
Straalt uit naar longen

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7
Q

Ruimte van Erb

A

Souffles beste te horen

3e IC links

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8
Q

Persiternede ductus botalli

A

Links-rechts shunt
Continu, machine-achtig geluid
Onder linker clavicula

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9
Q

ToF auscultatie

A

Rechts-links shunt

Ruw ejectiegeruis 3e IC links

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10
Q

ToF klinisch

A
Overrijdende aorta
Pulmonalisstenose
VSD
RV hypertrofie
Schoenvormig hart x-thorax
Cyanose, lage saturatie, tachycardie, moeite met voeding
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11
Q

Symptomen rechts-links shunt

A

Centrale cyanose

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12
Q

TGA

A

Rechts-links shunt
Meest voorkomend
Eivormig hart
Open houden ductus botalli met prostin

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13
Q

Symptomen links-rechts shunt

A
Groeiachterstand
Intrekkingen en neusvleugelen
Zweterig
Uitgeput na drinken
Oedemen
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