Harmonics & Small Angle Approximation Flashcards

1
Q

Harmonics - What is the formulae?

A

Rsin(x + a)

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2
Q

Harmonics - How do you calculate R and a?
Example = 3sinx + 4cosx

A

Equation (example) = 3sinx + 4cosx
Rsin(x + a) = Rsinxcosa + Rsinacosx
………………= Rcosa = 3 . Rsina = 4
………………= Rsina/Rcosa = 4/3
………………= tana = 4/3 . a = 53.1
………………= R = /4^2 + 3^2 = 5
3sinx + 4cosx = 5sin(x + 53.1)

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3
Q

Harmonics - What is the maximum?

A

The value of R

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4
Q

Small Angle Approximation - what does SinO equal?

A

SinO = O

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5
Q

Small Angle Approximation - What does CosO equal?

A

CosO = 1 - (O^2)/2

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6
Q

Small Angle Approximation - What does TanO equal?

A

TanO = O

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7
Q

Small Angle Approximation - When do you use Small Angle Approximation?

A

When O is small and measured in radians

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