Hardy -Weinberg L1 Flashcards
1
Q
What is the law of genetic equilibrium?
A
G. Hardy and W. Weinberg (1908)–frequency of alleles and genotypes in a population will remain constant from generation to generation if population is stable and in genetic equilibrium
2
Q
What are the 5 conditions that are required for equilibrium?
A
- A large breeding population
- Random mating
- No change in allelic frequency due to
mutations - No immigration or emigration
- No natural selection
3
Q
What is the Hardy-Weinberg equation?
A
p^2 + 2pq + q^2 = 1.00