Hand Flashcards

1
Q

In which conditions is pollicization indicated?

A

Blauth 3b and above or traumatic injuries with unstable CMC.

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2
Q

What does the index MP become after pollicization?

A

Thumb CMC.

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3
Q

What does the index PIP become after pollicization?

A

Thumb MCP.

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4
Q

What does the index DIP become after pollicization?

A

Thumb IP.

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5
Q

What function does the extensor digitorum communis serve after pollicization?

A

Function of the abductor pollicis longus.

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6
Q

What structure attaches to the radial lateral band to perform the function of the abductor pollicis brevis?

A

Dorsal interosseous.

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7
Q

Fill in the blank: Pollicization is indicated in traumatic injuries where the CMC is not _______.

A

[stable].

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8
Q

True or False: The flexor digitorum profundus serves the function of the flexor pollicis longus after pollicization.

A

True.

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9
Q

What are the three joints that need to be replaced during pollicization?

A
  • CMC
  • MCP
  • IP
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10
Q

What is the acronym LOAF used to describe?

A

Intrinsic muscles innervated by the median nerve

LOAF stands for: Lumbricals to index and long, Opponens pollicis, Abductor pollicis brevis, Flexor pollicis brevis (superficial head).

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11
Q

List the sites of compression for the ulnar nerve.

A
  • Between the heads of the flexor carpi ulnaris
  • Arcade of Struthers
  • Osborne’s ligament
  • Anconeus epitrochlearis
  • Guyon’s canal

These sites are common areas where the ulnar nerve can become compressed and lead to symptoms.

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12
Q

What are the common sites of compression for the median nerve?

A
  • Supracondylar process
  • Ligament of Struthers
  • Lacertus fibrosis
  • Between the heads of the pronator teres
  • Leading edge of the FDS aponeurosis
  • Carpal tunnel

These are common anatomical locations where median nerve compression occurs.

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13
Q

True or False: The ligament of Struthers is a canal from the medial triceps to the intermuscular septum.

A

False

The ligament of Struthers is a fibrous band, not a canal, and it connects the supracondylar process to the medial epicondyle.

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