✔️Haiti Earthqauke - Ledc Flashcards

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1
Q

When did the Haiti earthquake happen?

A

Thursday 12th January 2010 at 4.55pm

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2
Q

What was Haiti earthquake measured as on the Richter scale?

A

7.2

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3
Q

Where was the epicentre of Haiti earthquake ?

A

16 miles west of capital port-au-prince

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4
Q

Why did Haiti earthquake occur?

A

Haiti is situated on a conservative plate margin between Caribbean and North American plate.

Occurred at the fault

Plates constantly creep past eachother- 0.8 inches a year.

Release of pressure caused the earthquake .

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5
Q

5 immediate responses of Haiti earthquake

A

39,00 medical teams and relief was sent by many countries

Rescue teams took over 48 hours.

United Nations of USA took control of relief mission

Haiti appeal set up- £107 million

1 and a half million people in camps.

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6
Q

6 long term responses of Haiti earthquake?

A

Cash for work programme

Roads repaired

New earthquake proof buildings built

Provide sanitation- 600 latrines and washing areas built

Support for Haitian farmers and small buildings

Alternate fuel sources to reduce deforestation

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7
Q

How many people died in Haiti earthquake ?

A

200,000

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8
Q

How many people were seriously injured in Haiti earthquake ?

A

300,000+

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9
Q

How many people were affected by Haiti earthquake ?

A

3,500,000

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10
Q

How many people became homeless as a result of Haiti earthquake?

A

1.5 million

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11
Q

How many schools were destroyed in Haiti earthquake ?

A

4,000

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12
Q

What percentage of government buildings were destroyed in Haiti earthquake?

A

60%

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13
Q

How many people left port-au-prince as a result of Haiti earthquake ?

A

600,000

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14
Q

How long were people in Haiti left without food , medication and shelter?

A

Nearly a week

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15
Q

7 secondary effects of Haiti earthquake

A

Large amount of dust from collapsed buildings

Loss of wage earners and jobs

Long term poverty

Orphans

Lisa of tourism

Landslides

Dieseasws- outbreak of cholera, 5899 died and 216,000 affected

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16
Q

What percentage of people are below poverty in Haiti and in the U.K.?

A

56 in Haiti and 0 in U.K.

17
Q

What is the life expectancy in Haiti and what is it in the U.K.?

A

63 years in Haiti and 82 years in the U.K.

18
Q

How much does the Caribbean and North American plate creep past eachother each year ?

A

0.8 inches