✔️Boscastle Flood 2004 Flashcards

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1
Q

How much rain fell to cause the flood?

A

70mm fell in just 2 hours

It continued until 8 inches had fell.

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2
Q

Where does the river valency and Jordan flow and what is it covered in?

A

Bodmin Moor which is covered in a thin layer of impermeable rock.

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3
Q

Where is boscastle located?

A

A small village in Cornwall in South West England.

On a narrow steep sided valley.

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4
Q

How big is the catchment area of the river Valency and how much water did it produce which flowed into village?

A

40 square kilometres and 3 million tonnes was produced .

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5
Q

Where does the village meet? (Boscastle )

A

At the confluence of two rivers- Valency and Jordan.

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6
Q

How big was the wall that swept through the village?

A

10 foot.

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7
Q

What occurred as one of the causes of the flood?

A

A high tide.

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8
Q

What did heavy rain in the summer result in?

A

Saturated soils .

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9
Q

What are 2 human causes of the Boscaslte flood?

A

Deforestation which lead to less vegatation interception which would slow the movement of water.

Tress close to the river had been cleared.

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10
Q

Where is Boacastle located?

A

A small village in Cornwall in South West England.

In a narrow steep sided valley.

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11
Q

When did the flash flood occur in Boscastle?

A

Monday 16th August 2004.

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12
Q

Is Boscastle an MEDC or a LEDC?

A

MEDC

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13
Q

4 immediate responses to Boscastle flood?

A

120+ people were airlifted .
7 helicopters were deployed to rescue people.
1000 residents evacuated and placed into emergency accommodation.
50+ people rescued by fire appliance and 95 firefighters.

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14
Q

4 long term responses to Boscastle flood?

A

Clean up bills cost millions
Trees cleared
Man made culverts were widened
Government funding

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15
Q

5 short term effects of Boscastle?

A
50 cars washed away into harbour.
Windows ripped out of shops and houses.
Road which passes through village was washed away.
6 buildings and a bridge collapsed.
NO DEATHS! Due to rapid response.
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16
Q

2 long term effects of Boscastle?

A

Village is almost totally reliant on tourists for income - destroyed .

Clean up bill will cost millions !