Hairstyling✔️ Flashcards

1
Q

Also known as ruffing;technique used to build a soft cushion or to mesh two or more curl patterns together for a uniform and smooth comb out.

A

Back brushing

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2
Q

Also known as teasing,ratting,matting,or french lacing;combing small sections of hair from the ends toward the scalp,causing shorter hair to mat the scalp and form a cushion or base.

A

Back combing

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3
Q

Pin curls with large center openings,fastened to the head in a standing position on a rectangular base.

A

Barrel curls

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4
Q

Stationary,or non-moving,foundation of a pin curl(the area closest to the scalp);the panel of hair on which a roller is placed.

A

Base

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5
Q

Technique of drying and styling damp hair in a single operation

A

Blow Dry styling

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6
Q

Also known as a knot;the foundation technique used for this look is a ponytail and can sit high or low.

A

Bun

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7
Q

Also known as sculptured curls;pin curls sliced from a shaping and formed without lifting the hair from the head.

A

Curved curls

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8
Q

Also known as stand-up curls;pin curls fastened to the head in a standing position to allow the hair to flow upward and then downward

A

Cascade curls

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9
Q

A classic updo designed around a ponytail;a technique used in formal hairstyling.

A

Chigion

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10
Q

The part of the pin curl that forms a complete circle;also,the hair that is wrapped around the roller.

A

Circle

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11
Q

Pin curls that produce waves that get smaller toward the ends.

A

Closed-center curls

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12
Q

Nozzle attachment that causes the air to flow more softly and helps to accentuate or keep textual definition.

A

Diffuser

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13
Q

Technique of passing a hot curling iron through the hair before performing a hard press.

A

Double press

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14
Q

Used to give a finished appearance to hair ends either turned under or over.

A

End curls

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15
Q

Process of shaping and directing the hair into an S pattern through the use of the fingers,combs,and waving lotion.

A

Finger waving

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16
Q

Also known as liquid gel;is a type of hair gel that makes the hair pliable enough to keep it in place during the finger-waving procedure.

A

Finger-waving lotion

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17
Q

Also known as mousse;a light,airy,whipped styling product that resembles shaving foam and builds moderate body and volume into the hair.

A

Foam

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18
Q

Also known as classic French twist; a technique used for formal hairstyling that creates a look of folded hair.

A

French pleat

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19
Q

Thermal curls that sit in the center of their base;strong curls with full volume.

A

Full-base curls

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20
Q

Curl placed completely off the base;allows for the greatness mobility.

A

Full-stem curl

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21
Q

Thickened styling preparation that comes in a tube or bottle and creates a strong hold.

A

Gel

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22
Q

Method of temporarily straighten extremely curly or unruly hair by means of a heated iron or comb.

A

Hair pressing

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23
Q

Also known as finishing spray;a styling product applied in the form of a mist to hold a style in position;available in a variety of holding strengths.

A

Hairspray

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24
Q

A technique used to keep curly hair smooth and straight.

A

Hair wrapping

25
Position of a curl or a roller that sits halfway on its base and halfway behind the base,giving medium volume and movement.
Half-off base
26
Thermal curls placed half off the their base;strong curls with moderate lift or volume.
Half-base curls
27
Curl placed half off the base;permits medium movement and gives good control to the hair.
Half-stem curl
28
Hairstyle where half of the hair is pulled back off the face and pinned at or below the crown.
Half updo
29
Technique that removes 100 percent of the curl by applying the pressing comb twice on each side of the hair.
Hard press
30
The point where curls of opposite direction meet,forming a recessed area.
Indention
31
Also known as texturizers;styling products that are lighter and less viscous than firm hold gels,used for easy styling,defining,and molding.
Liquid gels
32
Technique that removes 60 to 75 percent of the curl by applying a thermal pressing comb once on each side of the hair,using slightly more pressure than in the soft press.
Medium press
33
Curl placed directly on its base;produces a tight,firm,long-lasting curl and allows minimum volume.
Off base
34
Thermal curls placed completely off their base,offering only sligh lift or volume.
off-base curls
35
Also known as full base-;position of a curl or roller directly on its base for maximum volume.
on base
36
Pin curls that produce even,smooth waves and uniform curls.
Open-center curls
37
Also known as wax;styling product that adds considerable weight to the hair by causing strand to join together,showing separation in the hair.
Pomade
38
The foundation for a chignon,bun,and knot,and can be worn classic or trendy;can be placed on various parts of the head and is the most commonly used hairstyle because of its versatility.
Ponytail
39
Technique of forcing the hair between the thumb and the back of the comb to create tension.
Ribboning
40
Pin curls placed immediately behind or below a ridge to form a wave.
Ridge curls
41
Round, solid prong of a thermal iron.
Rod
42
A curl pattern that creates volume of hair,movement,and a curl formation from roots to ends.
Root curl
43
Section of hair that is molded in a circular movement in preparation for the formation of curls.
44
The clamp that presses the hair against the barrel of a thermal iron.
Shell
45
Also known as serum,adds gloss and sheen to the hair while creating textural definition.
Silicone
46
Two rows of ridge curls,usually on the side of the head.
Skip waves
47
Technique of pressing the hair to remove 50 to 60 percent of the curl by applying the thermal pressing comb once on each side of the hair.
Soft press
48
Method of curling the hair by winding a strand around the rod.
Spiral curl
49
Section if the pin curl between the base and first arc(turn) of the circle that gives the curl its direction and movement;the hair between the scalp and the first turn of the roller.
Stem
50
Styling products applied to damp hair that is wavy,curly,or extremely curly and then blown dry;relaxes the hair for a smooth,straight look.
Straightening gel
51
A process used to condition a new brass pressing comb so that it heats evenly.
Temper
52
Implements made of quality steel that are used to curl dry hair.
Thermal irons
53
Also known as a heat protection hair care product;is used on damp hair after applying styling products and before blowdrying.it protects the hair from heat damages caused by thermal styling tools like blow dryers,flat irons,and curling irons.
Thermal protection products
54
Also known as marcel waving;method of waving and curling straight or pressed dry hair using thermal irons and special manipulative curling techniques.
Thermal waving and curling
55
Also known as french pleat;a technique used for formal hairstyling that creates a look of conical shape.
Twist
56
Hairstyling in which the hair is arranged up and off the shoulders.
Updo
57
Thermal curls placed very high on their base;provide maximum lift or volume.
Volume-base curls
58
Styling products that add volume,especially at the base,when wet hair is blown dry.
Volumizers
59
Create an s pattern and give texture and volume to the hair.waves are a popular classic technique that can be applied on any texture and length,usually a surface enhancer.
Waves