Haircutting✔️ Flashcards

1
Q

Space between two lines of surfaces that intersect at a given point.

A

Angle

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2
Q

Highest point on the head.

A

Apex

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3
Q

Haircutting technique using diagonal lines by cutting hair ends with a sign increase or decrease in length.

A

Beveling

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4
Q

Also known as a one-length haircut;haircut in which all the hair comes to one hanging level,forming a weight line or area;hair is cut with no elevation or over direction.

A

Blunt haircut

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5
Q

Haircutting technique done by placing the still blade into the hair,resting it on the scalp,and then moving the shears through the hair while opening and partially closing the shears.

A

Carving

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6
Q

Method of manufacturing shears;a metal-forming process whereby molten steel is pored into a mold and,once the metal is cooled,takes on the shape of the mold.

A

Cast

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7
Q

Haircutting technique similar to scissor-over-comb,except that the clippers move side to side across the comb rather than bottom to top.

A

Clipper-over-comb

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8
Q

Parting the haircut in the opposite way from which you cut it in order to check for precision of line and shape.

A

Cross-checking

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9
Q

Area of the head between the apex and back of the parietal ridge.

A

Crown

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10
Q

Angle at which the finger’s are held when cutting,and,ultimately,the line that is cut;also known as finger angle,finger position,cutting position,or cutting angle.

A

Cutting line

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11
Q

A type of diagonal line that creates movement away from the face.

A

Diagonal back

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12
Q

A type of diagonal line that creates movement toward the face.

A

Diagonal forward

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13
Q

Where and how hair is moved over the head.

A

Distribution

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14
Q

Also known as slithering;process of thinking the hair to graduated lengths with shears;cutting the hair with sliding movement of the shears while keeping the blades partially opened.

A

Effilating

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15
Q

Also known as projection or lifting;the degree at which a subsection of hair is held,or lifted,from the head when cutting.

A

Elevation

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16
Q

Process of working metal to a finished shape by hammering or pressing.

A

Forged

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17
Q

Points on the head that signal a change in the shape of the head, from flat to round or vice versa.

A

Four corners

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18
Q

Haircutting technique in which pieces of the hair are snipped out at random intervals.

A

Free-hand notching

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19
Q

Haircutting technique used to release weight from the subsuction,allowing the hair to move more freely.

A

Free-hand slicing

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20
Q

Slow or immediate buildup of weight;an effect or haircut that results from cutting the hair with tension,low to medium elevation,or overdirection.

A

Graduated haircutting

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21
Q

Elevation that occurs when a section is lifted above 0 degrees.

A

Graduation

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22
Q

Direction in which the hair grows from teh scalp;also referred to ad natural fall or natura; falling position.

A

Growth pattern

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23
Q

Also known as guide;section of the hair,located either at the perimeter or the interior of the cut,which determines the length the hair will be cut.usually the first section that is cut to create a shape.

A

Guideline

24
Q

Hair that grows at the outermost perimeter along the face, around the ears, and on the neck.

A

Hairline

25
Q

also known as head shape; the shape of the head, which greatly effects the way the hair falls and behaves.

A

Head form

26
Q

Inner or internal part.

A

Interior

27
Q

Guideline that is inside the haircut rather than on the perimeter.

A

Interior guideline

28
Q

Effect achieved by cutting the hair with elevation or overdirection;the hair is cut at higher elevations,usally 90 degrees or above,which removes weight.

A

Layered haircut

29
Q

Create movement and volume in the hair by releasing weight.

A

Layers

30
Q

Thin,continous mark used as a guide;can be strength or curved,horizonal,vertical,or diagonal.

A

Line

31
Q

Haircut in which the hair is cut at a 90-degrr elevation and then overdirected to maintain length and weight at the perimeter.

A

Long-layered haircut

32
Q

Back part of the neck, the hair below the occipital bone.

A

Nape

33
Q

Haircutting technique, a version of the point cutting,in which the tips of the shears are moved toward the hair ends rather than into them;creates a chunkier effect.

A

Notching

34
Q

Bone that protrudes at the base of the skull.

A

Occipital bone

35
Q

Combing a section away from its natural falling position,rather than straight out of the head,toward a guideline;used to create increasing lengths in the interior or perimeter.

A

Overdirection

36
Q

Cutting position in which the palms of both hands are facing each other.

A

Palm-to-palm

37
Q

Widest area of the head,usally staring at the temples an dendign at the bottom of the crown.

A

Parietal ridge

38
Q

Line dividing the hair at the scalp,separating one section of hair from another,creating subsections.

A

Part/parting

39
Q

Outer line of the hairstyle.

A

Perimeter

40
Q

Rotates from a central point;also referred to as pie shape sections,used for layering and graduating.

A

Pivoting

41
Q

Rotates from a central point;also referred to as pie shape sections,used for layering and graduating.

A

Point cutting

42
Q

Texturizing technique in which the comb and the razor are used on the surface of the hair.

A

Razor-over-comb

43
Q

Texturing technique similar to razor-over-comb,done with small circular motions.

A

Razor rotation

44
Q

Also known as shear-over-comb;haircutting technique in which the hair is held in place with the comb while the tips of the shears are used to remove length.

A

Scissor-over-comb

45
Q

To divide the hair by parting into uniform working areas for control.during haircutting,the working area of the hair.working in smaller sections gives better control.

A

Section

46
Q

When hair contracts or lifts through the action of moisture loss or drying.

A

Shrinkage

47
Q

Haircutting technique that removes weight and adds movement through the lengths of the blades near the pivot is used.

A

Slicing

48
Q

Method of cutting or layering the hair in which the fingers and shears glide along the edge of the hair to remove length.

A

Side cutting

49
Q

Guideline that does not move.

A

Stationary guideline

50
Q

Smaller sections within a larger section of the hair,used eto maintain control of the hair while cutting.

A

Subsections

51
Q

Haircutting effect in which there is an even blend from very short at the hairline to longer lengths as you move up the head;to taper is to narrow progressively at one end.

A

Taper

52
Q

Amount of pressure applied when combing and holding a section,creaateed by stretching or pulling the section.

A

Tension

53
Q

Haircutting technique designed to remove excess bulk without shortenin the length;changing the appearance or behavior of the hair through specific haircutting techniques used shears,thinning shears,or a razor.

A

Texturizing

54
Q

Also known as movable guideline;giudeline that moves as the haircuttig progresses,used often when creating layers or graduation.

A

Traveling guideline

55
Q

Hair is elevated to 90 degrees from the scalp and cut at the same length.

A

Uniform layers

56
Q

Visual line in the haircut where the ends of the hair hang together.

A

Weight line