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cosmo > Haircoloring✔️ > Flashcards

Haircoloring✔️ Flashcards

1
Q

also known as boosters,protinators,or accelerators: powdered persulfate salts added to hair color to increase its lightening ability

A

Activators

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2
Q

contain small,uncolored dyes that combine with hydrofen peroxide to form larger,permanent dye molecules within the cortex

A

Aniline derivatives

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3
Q

Also known as free-form technique; painting a lightener (usually a powder off-the-scalp Lightner)directly onto clean,styled hair.

A

Baliage

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4
Q

Predominant tone of the color.

A

Base color

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5
Q

Lightening technique that involves pulling clean,dry strands of hair through a performance cap with a thin plastic or metal hook and then combing them to remove tangles.

A

Cap technique

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6
Q

Equalize porosity and deposit color in one application to provide a uniform contributing pigment on pre-lightened hair.

A

Color fillers

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7
Q

A primary and secondary color positioned directly opposite each other on the color wheel.

A

Complementary color

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8
Q

Used to recondition damaged, overly porous hair and equalize porosity do that the hair accepts the color evenly from strand to strand and scalp to ends.

A

Conditioner fillers

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9
Q

Also known as undertone; The varying degrees of the warmth exposed during a permanent color or lightening process.

A

Contributing pigments

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10
Q

Also known as no-lift deposit-only color, formulated to deposit but not lift(lighten)natural hair color.

A

Demipermanent Haircolor

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11
Q

Also known as oxidizing agents or catalysts; when mixed with an oxidation hair color, supplies the necessary oxygen gas to develop color molecules and create a change in hair color.

A

Developers

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12
Q

Also known as two-step coloring; a color technique requiring two separate procedure’s in which the hair is pre-lightened before the depositing color is applied to the hair.

A

Double-process application

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13
Q

Used to equalize porosity.

A

Fillers

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14
Q

Highlighting technique that involves coloring selected strands of the hair by slicing or weaving out sections, placing them on foil or plastic wrap, applying lightener or permanent hair color, and then sealing them in the foil or plastic wrap.

A

Foil technique

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15
Q

A non-ammonia color that adds shine and tone to the hair.

A

Glaze

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16
Q

The natural color of hair.

A

Hair color

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17
Q

A professional, industry-coined term referring to artificial hair color products and services.

A

Haircolor

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18
Q

Common way to describe a hair color service that adds shine and color to the hair.

A

Haircolor glaze

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19
Q

Also known as bleaching or decolorizing; chemical process involving the diffusion of the natural hair color pigment or artificial haircolor from the hair.

A

Hair lightening

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20
Q

Coloring some of the hair strands lighter than the natural color to add a variety of lighter shades and the illusion of depth.

A

Highlighting

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21
Q

Colors prepared by combining permanent haircolor, hydrogen peroxide, and shampoo.

A

Highlighting shampoo

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22
Q

Oxidizing agent that, when mixed with an oxidation haircolor, supplies the necessary oxygen gas to develop the color molecules and create a change in natural hair color.

A

Hydrogen peroxide developer

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23
Q

The strength of a color.

A

Intensity

24
Q

System for understanding color relationships.

A

Law of color

25
Q

The unit of measurement used to identify the lightness or darkness of the hair color.

A

Level

26
Q

System that colorist use to determine the lightness or darkness of a hair color.

A

Level system

27
Q

Chemical compounds that lighten hair by dispersing,dissolving,and decolorizing that natural hair pigment.

A

Lighteners

28
Q

Visible line separating colored hair from new growth.

A

Line of demarcation

29
Q

Also known as progressive haircolors; haircolors containing metal salts that change hair color gradually by progressive buildup and exposure to air creating a dull, metallic apperance.

A

Metallic haircolors

30
Q

Combination of natural hair color that contains both pheomelanin and eumelanin.

A

Mixed melanin

31
Q

Also known as vegetable haircolors; colors, such as henna, obtained from the leaves or bark of plants.

A

Natural haircolors

32
Q

Part of the hair shaft between the scalp and the hair that has been previously colored.

A

New growth

33
Q

Also known as quick lighteners; powdered lighteners that cannot be used directly on the scalp.

A

Off-the-scalp lighteners

34
Q

Lighteners that can be used directly on the scalp by mixing the lightener with activators.

A

On-the-scalp lighteners

35
Q

Also known as a predisposition test; test required by the federal food, drugs, and cosmetic act for identifying a possible allergy in a client.

A

Patch test

36
Q

Lighten and deposit color at the same time and in a single process because they are more alkaline than no-lift, deposit-only colors and are usually mixed with a higher-volume developer

A

Permanent haircolor

37
Q

First step of double-process haircoloring; used to lift or lighten the natural pigment before the application of toner.

A

Pre-lightening

38
Q

Process of treating grey or very resistant hair to allow for better penetration of color.

A

Pre-softening

39
Q

Pure or fundamental colors(red,yellow,and blue) that cannot be created by combining other colors.

A

Primary colors

40
Q

Hair type that is difficult for moisture of chemicals to penetrate and thus requires a longer processing time.

A

Resistant

41
Q

Also known as lowlighting; technique of coloring strands of hair darker than the natural color.

A

Reverse highlighting

42
Q

Color obtained by mixing equal parts of two primary colors.

A

Secondary color

43
Q

No-lift, deposit-only non-oxidation hair color that is not mixed with peroxide and is formulated to last through several shampoos.

A

Semipemanent haircolor

44
Q

Process that lightens and deposits color in the hair in a single application.

A

Single-process haircoloring

45
Q

Coloring technique that involves taking narrow, 1/8 inches section of the hair by making a straight part at the scalp, positioning the hair over the foil, and applying lightener or color.

A

Slicing

46
Q

Combination of equal parts of a permanent color mixture and shampoo used the last five minutes and worked through the hair to refresh the ends.

A

Soap cap

47
Q

Any technique that involves partial lightening or coloring.

A

Special effects haircoloring

48
Q

Determines how the hair will react to the color formula and how long the formula should be left on the hair.

A

Strand test

49
Q

Nonpermanent color whose large pogment molecules prevent penetration of the cuticle layer, allowing only a coating action that may be removed by shampooing.

A

Temporary haircolor

50
Q

Intermediate color achived by mixing a secondary color and its neighboring primary color on the color wheel in equal amounts.

A

Tertiary color

51
Q

Also known as hue; the balance of color.

A

Tone

52
Q

Semipermanent, demi permanent, and permanent haircolor products that are used primarily on pre-lightened hair to achieve pale and delicate colors.

A

Toners

53
Q

First time the hair is colored.

A

Virgin application

54
Q

Measures the concentration and strength of hydrogen peroxide.

A

Volume

55
Q

Coloring techniques in which selection strands are picked up from a narrow section of hair with a zigzag motion of the comb, and lightener or color is applied only to those strands.

A

Weaving

cosmo (13 decks)

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