Haematuria Flashcards

1
Q

Classification:

How is it classified?

A

Macroscopic - visible

Microscopic - non-visible

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2
Q

DDx:

What type of UTI’s could cause it?

What symptoms would you expect to accompany this?

A

Urethritis
Cystitis
Pyelonephritis
Prostatitis

Frequency and dysuria

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3
Q

DDx:

What sinister thing could it be a sign of?

What less sinister but painful pathology could it also suggest?

A

Cancer

Stones

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4
Q

DDx:

Where might it be coming from, which is linked to urology?

What drug may cause it?

What food may cause it?

A

Menstruation
Rectal bleeding

Rifampicin

Beetroots

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5
Q

Investigations:

What is done to confirm RBC apart from dipstick?

Why are FBC tested?

A

Microscopy - confirms RBC

Could show some anaemia

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