Haematemesis Flashcards
1
Q
5 causes of haematemesis
A
Ruptured oesophageal varices M-W tear Ruptured peptic ulcer Boerhaave's Oesophagitis
2
Q
Coffee-ground vomiting
A
Ruptured peptic ulcer (denatured RBCs by gastric acid)
3
Q
Blood-streaked vomit
A
M-W tear
4
Q
Fresh red blood vomiting
A
Oesophageal varices
5
Q
Pneumomediastinum + haematemesis
A
Boerhaave’s
6
Q
Pneumoperitoneum + haematemesis
A
Ruptured peptic ulcer