H102 - Military History P2 Flashcards

1
Q

The second most common infantry weapon in the Civil War.

A

1853 Enfield Rifled Musket

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2
Q

Reverend John Forsyth of Aberdeenshire created the _____ in 1805.

A

Percussion Cap

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3
Q

Approximately _______ 1853 Enfield’s were procured for use in the U.S.

A

900,000

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4
Q

“Gatling Gun’s” were invented but rarely used, why?

A

Considered a waste of metallic cartridges/ammunition.

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5
Q

______ was an essential branch of the armed forces; Most had an effective range of about 1500 yards.

A

Artillery

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6
Q

The first submarine to sink a ship.

A

The Confederate submarine, CSS Hunley

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7
Q

Both the Union and Confederate armies used _____ fr recon.

A

Balloons.

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8
Q

Cumbersome devices, mounted at a fixed angle.

A

Mortar

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9
Q

Designed for approximately 10,000 prisoners. Ended up with crowding so severe that each man had approximately 4 yards of living space.

A

Confederate prison - Andersonville, GA

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10
Q

The largest and costliest battle ever fought in North America.

A

Gettysburg, PA, 1-3 July 1863

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11
Q

The man credited with being able to match confederate Leaders.

A

Ulysses S. Grant

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12
Q

After the battle of _________, the Confederacy’s doom was assured.

A

Appomattox, VA 19-21 Mar 1865

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