Gynecologic Flashcards

1
Q

MC type of epithelial ovarian ca

A

Serous

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2
Q

Tumors that can metastasize to the ovaries

A
Breast
Colon
Appendiceal
Gastric
Pancreatic
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3
Q

Bilateral ovarian masses from GI Ca

A

Krukenberg tumors

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4
Q

Gene increases risk of ovarian CA

A

BRCA1

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5
Q

MC stage at presentation

A
Stage IIIC
(bulky intraperitoneal disease)
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6
Q

First sign of relapse of ovarian Ca

A

Inc CA-125

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7
Q

HER2/neu positive treatment

A

Trastuzumab

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8
Q

MC hormone-producing tumors

A

Thecomas
Granulosa cell tumor
juvenile granulosa tumor

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9
Q

Tumor marker for recurrence of epithelial or germ cell tumors

A

Inc inhibin

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10
Q

Tumor marker for Sertoli-Leydig tumors

A

a Fetoprotein

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11
Q

MC germ cell neoplasm of the ovary

A

Benign Teratoma

mc malignant transformation: squamous cell ca

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12
Q

Chemotherapy for Ovarian Ca

A

Bleomycin, Etoposide, Cisplatin

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13
Q

2nd MC and most lethal malignancy in women

A

Cervical Ca

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14
Q

Primary neoplastic-initiating event in most woment with invasive cervical Ca

A

HPV

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15
Q

Most frequent serovars associated with high-grade dysplasia and cancer

A

HPV 16 and 18

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16
Q

Majority of cases assoc with HPV

A

SCC

17
Q

MC physical finding of cervical Ca

A

Visible tumor on the cervix

18
Q

MC histologic type of uterine Ca

A

Endometrioid

19
Q

MC presentation of uterine Ca

A

Vaginal bleeding

20
Q

Definitive therapy for localized uterine Ca

A

TAHBSO