Guinea Fowl Flashcards

0
Q

What wild game are young guineas substituted for in restaurants?

A

Grouse, partridge, quail, and pheasants

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1
Q

About how many guineas were raised in 1939?

A

About 1 million

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2
Q

How many guineas were raised in 1954?

A

About 1/4 million

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3
Q

Where is the highest demand for guineas?

A

Large cities on the east coast

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4
Q

What are baby guineas called?

A

Keets

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5
Q

Where are wild guineas found?

A

Africa

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6
Q

Where do guineas get there name from?

A

A country on the west coast of Africa called guinea

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7
Q

What are the 3 main breeds of guineas found in the US today?

A

Pearl, white, and lavender

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8
Q

What did the Greeks and Romans use guineas for?

A

Table birds

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9
Q

What are the most valuable breeds of guineas?

A

Pearl, and white

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10
Q

What are the pearl guinea feathers used for?

A

Ornamental purposes

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11
Q

True or false chickens and guineas can cross breed?

A

True

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12
Q

Instead of having a comb like chickens, what do guineas have?

A

A bump on their head called a helmet

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13
Q

How long does it take for the helmet to appear?

A

About 2 months

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14
Q

True or false, there is no standard for guineas?

A

True

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15
Q

At full grown how much do guineas weight?

A

3- 3 1/2 lbs

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16
Q

What is a common defect in guineas?

A

White flight feathers

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17
Q

What sound does a female guinea make?

A

Buckwheat, buckwheat

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18
Q

What makes guineas useful on small farms?

A

Protect the flock and eat insects

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19
Q

What sound do both male and female guineas make when there excited?

A

A one syllable shriek

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20
Q

What’s a male guinea called?

21
Q

What’s a female guinea called?

22
Q

True or false, wild and domesticated guineas breed in pairs?

23
Q

What dose it mean to pinion a guinea or chicken?

A

To clip off the last joint on the wing

24
What is the best age to pinion a guinea?
1-2 weeks
25
What's the difference between a pinioned wing or clipping the primaries?
When a guinea is pinioned its permanent and just clipping the primaries is temporary
26
What percent of protein to guineas need during laying season?
22-24%
27
How long before breeding season should you feed guineas the higher protein rations
1 month
28
How many eggs can a guinea lay per year?
About 100
29
How many eggs will a guinea lay before she goes broody?
Roughly 30
30
What does it mean when a bird goes broody?
When they try to hatch eggs
31
When do guineas generally start laying?
March or April
32
What temperature should you keep guinea eggs?
55 degrees
33
How long should you keep guinea eggs?
1-2 weeks
34
How much do guinea eggs weigh?
1.4 ounces
35
How long is the incubation period for guineas?
26-28 days
36
How many eggs can a guinea brood?
12-15 guinea eggs
37
How many eggs can a normal sized chicken brood?
20-28 guinea eggs
38
What two types of incubators can be used to hatch guineas?
Forces draft and still air
39
What temperature and humidity is need to hatch guineas in a forced air incubator?
99.5-99.7 degrees and 57-58% humidity
40
What temperature and humidity is needed to hatch guineas In a still air incubator
102-103 degrees and 57-58% humidity
41
How many times a day should the eggs be turned (for any bird)
At least 4-5 times a day
42
What is the best foster mother for a keet?
Chicken
43
Why don't guineas make good parents?
They might take the keets through tall wet grass or travel too fast for the keets
44
How long should the guinea and keets be confined to the coop after the keets hatch?
2-3 days
45
How many keets will a normal sized chicken brood?
25 keets
46
True or false, you can train a guinea to live in the coop?
True, guineas can be trained to live in and lay eggs in the coop with the help of chickens
47
How warm do keets need to be to survive there first week?
95-100 degrees
48
What can guineas be fed at 6 weeks of age?
A grower rations or grain
49
How old are guineas when there sold for market?
16-18 weeks
50
How many hens will a domestic guinea breed in in normal conditions? (tighter confinement)
4-5 or if very confined 6-8 hens