Avian Quiz Bowl Study Questions Flashcards
When grading dressed carcasses there are five defects, name three?
Discoloration, bruises, exposed flesh, pin feathers, freezing defects
When yellow shanked birds have bleached shanks it means that the bird has been laying eggs for how long?
Three mounts
What is meant by dual purpose breeds?
Breeds that produce both eggs and meat, neither are as efficient as breeds that are bred for those specific proposes
How many grades of dressed poultry carcasses are there?
Three
Name two of the dual purpose breeds?
Rhode Island Red, New Hampshire red, white Plymouth Rock, barred Plymouth Rock
What is the temperature of an egg when it’s first laid
104 degrees
What is the relative humidity that helps eggs hold there maximum quality?
70-80%
A complete starter rations should be fed to the chicks during the first?
6-8 weeks
A publication giving a description of all recognized poultry breeds?
The standard of perfection
The fleshy growth above a turkeys beak is called a what?
Snood
How many weeks after hatch date are broilers ready to be butchered?
8-10 weeks
What is a brooder?
A brooder is a source of heat that keeps the chicks warm for the first for to six weeks
What is the preferred position to store eggs?
Small end down or large end up
Selecting the layers from the non-layers is called?
Culling
A term used to describe a serious deformity or defect that prevents the bird from getting an award?
Disqualification
Anything that’s not perfection in a poultry show?
A defect
An outgrowth that forms the outer covering or plumage of a bird?
Feather
A collective term applying to chickens, ducks, geese, turkeys, also means poultry?
Fowl
The grade of eggs depends on the quality of the?
Yoke and the white