Guillain-Barre Flashcards

1
Q

Etiology of Guillain-Barre

A

autoimmune disorder that usually follows a viral infection

immune system attacks the peripheral nervous system myelin sheath

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2
Q

S/S of Guillain-Barre

A

progressive muscle weakness that starts in the lower extremities and works its way up; can lead to paralysis and person dependent on a ventilator

important to know that most people recover from even the worst cases

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3
Q

Diagnostics of Guillain-Barre

A

elevated CSF protein, electromyography (EMG) tests electrical activity in skeletal muscle, albumin (prognostic biomarker for GBS), renal status

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4
Q

Prognosis

A

symptoms begin to reside about 2 weeks after maximal weakness; mostly resolves within 1 year

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5
Q

Important to monitor in GBS

A

O2 status

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