GU

Question 1

Criteria for dialysis

Answer 1

A E I O U

Acidosis (metabolic)
Electrolyte imbalance
Intoxication
Oliguria
Uremia (urine in the blood)

Question 2

Lower UTI locations

Answer 2

Cystitis
Urethritis

Question 3

Upper UTI locations

Answer 3

Pylonephritis, renal abscess

Question 5

PSA > 4 is

Answer 5

Abnormal

Question 6

Management of BPH

Answer 6

Alpha blockers
Terazosin, Prazosin, Tamsulosin,

To relax the muscles of the bladder and prostate

Question 7

What herbal supplement improves BPH symptoms.

Answer 7

Saw palmetto

Question 8

Normal BUN

Answer 8

10-20

Question 9

Normal Creatinine

Answer 9

0.5-1.5

Question 10

In older adults———, _________, and capacity are reduced

Answer 10

Bladder tone and elasticity

Question 11

What are the gram negative bacilli for UTIs

Answer 11

E coli
Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Question 12

Gram + organisms

Answer 12

Enterococci
Strep agalctiae
S aureus

Question 13

Asymptomatic bacteria is only treated in

Answer 13

Pregnancy, undergoing urologic intervention and perhaps renal transplant

Question 14

Management for uncomplicated lower uti

Answer 14

Nitrofurantoin 100 mg BID x 5 days
trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole(Bactria) BID x 3 days
Fosfomycin 3g x 1 day

Question 15

Bactrim should not be given if resistance exceeds

Answer 15

20%

Question 16

ESR is elevated in

Answer 16

Pylonephritis

Question 17

Pyelonephritis treatment

Answer 17

Uncomplicated: cipro 500 mg BiD
X 7 days

Levofloxacin

Ceftriaxone 1g QD x 14 days