GST TEST Flashcards

1
Q

What is Inventory Recording System?

A

Business can choose to record inventory transactions using either the perpetual inventory system or periodic inventory system.

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2
Q

What is Perpetual Inventory System?

A

Because it allows much greater control over inventory, the perpetual inventory system is generally recognised to be the best. This inventory system keeps an exact record of the number of items of each product that the business has on hand at any one time. Stocktakes are carried out at regular intervals to check for inventory loss through spoilage or theft.

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3
Q

What is Periodic Inventory System?

A

The periodic inventory system is adopted by businesses that do not require a continuous updating of inventory balances after each transaction. It is the simpler system as it only updates the ending inventory balance in the general ledger when a physical inventory count is conducted.

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4
Q

Features of Perpetual Inventory System?

A

1)Keeps exact record of the number of items
4)Profit and cost of sale can be calculated for every sale throug the computer programs.
5)Purpose for stocktake in this system is for inventory loss thorugh spoilage/theft.
6)

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5
Q

Advantages of Perpetual Inventory System

A

1)Short term income statements can be prepaered as cost of sales is known at all times.
2) Possibility of running out of inveotry is redued as owner knows numbber of stock.
3) Fast and slow moving inventory lines can be easily indetified.

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6
Q

Disadvantages of Perpetual Inventory System?

A

More expensive to set up than the periodic inventory system

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7
Q

Taxable Supplies Requirements?

A

1For payment of some kind
2Made in the course of operating a business
3Connected with Australia

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8
Q

GST Free Supplies meanign +exaples

A

they are not taxed. Most basic foods like read and milk, educational coruses, medical are exempt from GST

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9
Q

Input Taxed Supplies+EXAMPLE

A

Sales of goods and service that dont include GST in price. but where GST credits can NOT be claimed on the good or service Most ommonly are fiancial supplies (such as lending money or provision of credit for a fee)

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10
Q

What is ABN

A

Australian Business Number (ABN) is a number that businesses must use so that the Australian Tax Office (ATO) can identify them in all their dealings. A business must have an ABN to be able to register for the GST.

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11
Q

Requirements for Business to register for GST?

A

A business only has to register for GST if it has an annual turnover of over $75,000 or more ($150,000 or more for non-profit organisations). If a business earns less than this amount, then the owner has a choice as to whether or not to register for the GST.

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12
Q

What happens if bbusinnes doesnt register for GST?

A

If a business does not register for GST, it will still pay GST for any goods or services purchased for the business. The owner will not charge GST to their customers, so it will not lodge Business Activity Statements or collect GST on behalf of the government.

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13
Q

What are taxable supplies

A

Taxable supplies are those goods and services that are subject to the GST.

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14
Q

Requirements to be taxale supplies?

A

To be a taxable supply (that is, a sale that has GST in the price), it must be:

  • for payment of some kind
  • made in the course of operating a business
  • connected with Australia
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15
Q

Examples of taxable supplies

A

furniture, clothing, electricity, insurance, commercial rent, taxi fares, telephone costs and food eaten in a restaurant.

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16
Q

What are GST Free supplies?

A

GST-free supplies are those that are not taxed. Most basic foods, some education courses and some medical, health and care products and services are exempt from GST.

17
Q

What are Input taxed supplies

A

Input taxed supplies are sales of goods and services that don’t include GST in the price. The most common input taxed sales are financial supplies (such as lending money

18
Q

Conditions to muast register for GST?

A

1/Business has turnover over 75k
2.nef w business is started and expected turnover is to reach the GST threshold (or more) in the first year of operation
3.If owner already in business and has reached GST threshold
4.* if a non-profit organisation has a GST turnover of $150,000 per year or more.
5) if the owner wants to claim fuel tax credits for their business or enterprise.

19
Q
A

A business owner needs to register within 21 days of their GST turnover exceeding the relevant threshold.

20
Q
A
21
Q

Tax Invocie must contain?

A
  1. that the document is intended to be a tax invoice
  2. the seller’s identity
  3. the seller’s Australian Business Number (ABN)
  4. the date the invoice was issued
  5. a brief description of the items sold, including the quantity (if applicable) and the price
  6. gst amount
  7. if each sale includes gst
22
Q

What IS BAS and what does it do?

A

Reporting to the government is done each tax period (monthly, quarterly, half-yearly or yearly, as appropriate) using a Business Activity Statement (BAS). The BAS summarises the GST charged and collected, along with details of the input tax credits and other taxation matters for the tax period.