characteristics of the main types of small business ownership Flashcards

1
Q

3 Types of small business ownerships?

A

Solo Trader, Partnership, Small Proprietary Company

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2
Q

Number of Owners?

A

Solo Trader - 1
Partnership - 2-20(some cases like accounting firm can be upto 1000)
Small Propiertary - 1 - 50

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3
Q

Liability of Solo Trader?

A

Owner has unlimited liability. It means if business goes bankrupt personal assets of owner will be used to cover any outstanding debt

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4
Q

Solo Trader ability to raise capital?

A

Owner responsible to otain all funds for business and example could get loan from bank.

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5
Q

Distribution of Profits?

A

Solo Trader - All too owner
Partnership - Profits shared
Small Company - Director decides

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6
Q

Transfer of ownership?

A

Solo Trader - difficult
Partnership - difficult
Small Company - Relatively simple

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6
Q

Seperate Accounting Entity

A

Solo Trader - yes
Partnership - yes
Small Company - yes

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6
Q

Seperate Legal Entity

A

Solo Trader - no
Partnership - no
Small Company - yes

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7
Q

Continiuty of existence

A

Solo Trader - Simple to wind up and cost free
Partnership - If partner leaves it does not stop them from being liable for debts bofre thety left. If new partner joins they aint liable for dets before they joined.
Small Company - not dependent on any of the owners

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7
Q

DisAdvantages of Solo Trader

A

Finacial resoruces are limited

Owner bears unlimited liabilty

If owner becomes ill/absent no 1 avaiable to replace him

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8
Q

Advantages of Solo Trader

A

owner makes all decision, owner is boss

Owner keeps all profit

High flexibbilty of owner

Least expensive to set up

Easy to wind up

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9
Q

Advantages of Partnership?

A

Easier to raise capital as more partners

Less expensive to form partnership than company

Easy to dissolve partnership

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10
Q

Disadvantages of Partnership?

A

Unlimited liability so if become bankrupt private assets used to settle debt.

Diffuclty to change onwership of businees

High chance of disagreements

Profits shared

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11
Q

Advantagees of Small Properitary Company?

A

Easy to raise capital

Limited liability

Transfer of ownership is simple

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12
Q

DisAdvantagees of Small Properitary Company?

A

running costs can be high

difficult to dissolve

more complicated to form than a partnership.

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13
Q

3 Requirments for Small Propeeirtary Compnay

A

assets less than 12.5mil

fewer than 50 emplyees

consolidate revenue of less than 25 million