Growth And Stimuli Flashcards
Plant hormone involved in abscission and fruit development
Auxin
Plant hormone involved in stem elongation and seed germination, flowering
Gibberellins
Hormone involved in cell division, organogenesis, from root
Cytokinins
____promotes rooting and ____promotes shoot growth
Auxin
Cytokinins
Hormone involved in fruit ripening
Ethylene
Only gaseous hormone is ____
Ethylene
The counteraction hormone; inhibits processes like stomatal opening and seed germination
Abscisic acid
Two ways plants communicate with environment
Thermogenicity, chemical signals (MeSA)
A directional movement in response to a directional stimulus
Tropism
A movement in response to a stimulus that is independent of stimulus direction
Nastic movement
Tropism in response to gravity; how does it work
Gravitropism; auxin accumulates on lower side, stimulating elongation on lower side in stems and upper side in roots
Tropism in response to touch
Thigmotropism
Tropism in response to light; how does it work
Phototropism; auxin accumulates on shady side
Tropism in response to sun; how does it work
Heliotropism; turgor pressure or asymmetric growth
Nastic movement in response to darkness
Nyctinasty