Growth and Development - Match milestone with age Flashcards

1
Q

◦ Tracks objects with their eyes

A

• 1-month-old

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2
Q

first smile

A

2 month

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3
Q

lifts head off mattress when prone

A

2 month

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4
Q

turns head to sounds

A

3 month

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5
Q

cooing and babbling sounds

A

3 month

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6
Q

rolls from back to front

A

6 month

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7
Q

sits with support

A

6 month

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8
Q

sits without support

A

8 month

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9
Q

pincer grasp

A

9 month

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10
Q

creeps on hands and knees

A

9 month

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11
Q

go from prone to sitting

A

10 month

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12
Q

stand while holding on to furniture

A

10 month

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13
Q

lift one foot while standing

A

10 month

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14
Q

turn pages in a book

A

12 month

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15
Q

walks with one hand held

A

12 month

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16
Q

first teeth

A

6-9 mo

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17
Q

6-8 teeth

A

12 mo

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18
Q

infant erikson stage

A

trust vs mistrust

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19
Q

infant piaget stage

A

sensorimotor

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20
Q

normal signs of teething

A

decreased appetite, sucking, drooling

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21
Q

object permanence

A

0-2 - piaget sensorimotor

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22
Q

exclusive breastfeed until…

A

6 mo

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23
Q

introduce first solid food 1 at a time….

A

6 month

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24
Q

how much juice at 6 mo?

A

4-6 oz

25
Q

when is cow milk cool?

A

12 month

*not a suitable susbsitute for tittymilk or formula

26
Q

Walks without help

A

15 month

27
Q

builds tower of 2 blocks vs 3 blocks vs 6-7 blocks

A

15 month = 2 blocks
18 month = 3 blocks
2 years = 6-7 blocks

28
Q

can use a cup

A

15 month

29
Q

throw a ball overhand

A

18 month

30
Q

2-3 word phrases

A

2 year old

31
Q

turn doorknob/pages in a book

A

2 year

32
Q

decidous teeth

A

2.5 year

33
Q

jump with both feet

A

2.5 year

34
Q

draw circle

A

2.5 year

35
Q

ages 2-3 erikson stage

A

Autonomy vs. shame and doubt

36
Q

2-6/7 piaget

A

preoperational: pretend play, egocentrism

37
Q

toddler play style?

A

◦ solitary –> parrellel play
◦ will separate from parents for short time
◦ large building blocks, large puzzle pieces, filling containers, books
◦ toys for expressing frustration
◦ monitor for toys that are choking risk/suffocation risk

38
Q

toddler nutrition:

quantity > quality

or

quality >quantity

A

◦ quality > quantity

39
Q

what do we do about temper tantrums?

A

◦ ignore child but stay with them for safety

◦ reinforce positive behaviors once finished temper tantrum

40
Q

stay in rear facing car seat until age

A

2

41
Q

can ride tricycle

A

3 year old

42
Q

can skip and hop on 1 foot

A

4 year

43
Q

year old can jump rope and walk backwards heel to toe

A

5 year

44
Q

ages 3-6 erikson stage

A

initiative vs guilt

45
Q

preschool 3-6 piaget stage

A

preoperational phase - magical thinking

46
Q

◦ speak in 3-4 word sent

A

3-4 year

47
Q

speak in 4-5 word sent

A

4-5 year

48
Q

play for preschool 3-6?

A
parallel play --> associative play
	◦ play beside each other 
	◦ learn by pretend play 
	◦ puzzles, crayons, tricycles, books, paint 
	◦ simple chores, letters and numbers
49
Q

when do nightmares start to be an issue?

A

3-6

50
Q

erikson stage for 6-11?

A

industry vs inferiority
◦ achievements in school and other activities
◦ cooperative play- parents important but valuing other same sex peers and adults
◦ enjoy group activities
◦ inferiority –> poor performance or criticized for performance

51
Q

piaget stage for 7-11?

A

concrete operations
◦ Conservation - understand that poor water into different glass it is still the same amount of water in the glass
◦ moving to conceptual thinking
◦ tell time
◦ see things from perspective of others
◦ solve problems and math problems

52
Q

first permanent teeth

A

6 year

53
Q

bullying

A

> 6

54
Q

You got this

A

Doing great!

55
Q

piaget stage for 12- adult

A

formal operations

◦ abstract thinking, new ideas, logical reasoning, planning for future

56
Q

sleep needs for >12?

A

sleep needs increase

57
Q

sexual education, sexual predator teaching?

A

> 12

58
Q

substance use disorder education

A

> 12