Growth and development Flashcards

1
Q

What does “essential fatty acids” mean and name 2

A

Fatty acids that cannot be made by the body.

Linolenic and Linoleic ( omega 3 and omega 6(

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2
Q

Name two essential amino acids for the premature infant.

A

Phenylalanine and taurine

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3
Q

Object permanence was described by which theorist

A

Piaget

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4
Q

An example of Ericksons trust vs mistrust would be

A

feeding

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5
Q

potty training is an example of …..

A

autonomy vs shame and doubt ( 3 year old) Need to do it themselves and if mother insists on taking over child can develop sense of shame and doubt.

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6
Q

describe industry vs inferiority

A

6-11 years of age “I am what I can achieve”

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7
Q

describe initiative vs guilt

A

pre school 3-5– assert power over their world, initiative in planning and accomplishing tasks

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8
Q

describe intimacy vs isolation

A

age 19 -40 forming relationships with other people

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9
Q

what stage for a 3 year old “ i do it myself”!

A

autonomy vs shame

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10
Q

gms for low birth weight

A

1501-2500gms

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11
Q

A premature infant is deficient

A

calcium and phosphorous

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12
Q

Coordinations of suck swallow______weeks

A

around 32 weeks

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13
Q

What is the rule of thumb for growth in the first year

A

Gain about 50% in length from birth length

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14
Q

What is assimilation

A

adapting to a situation using an existing pattern.(Using a spoon , now given a fork and can manage it)

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15
Q

at what week gestation does cleft palate occur

A

7-8 weeks. ( palate fully formed at 10 weeks)

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16
Q

What is the earliest gestational age sucking has been observed in the womb

A

15 weeks

17
Q

Two words and two concepts at what age

A

2 years

18
Q

Does gut closure occur sooner or later in a breastfed baby as compared to a formula fed baby

A

sooner in the breast fed infant

19
Q

Typical age child walks

A

12 mos

20
Q

Typical age child can stand with assistance

A

7.4 mos

21
Q

Typical age sits alone

A

6 mos

22
Q

Typical age stands alone

A

10 1/2 mos

23
Q

Typical age walks with assistance

A

9 mos

24
Q

Typical age crawls on hand and knees

A

8 mos