Groups In The Periodic Table / Flashcards

1
Q

Group 1

A

Group 1 metals are known as the ‘Alkali Metals’

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2
Q

Physical properties of group 1 metals

A
  • Low melting and boiling points

* Very soft

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3
Q

Alkali metals form…

A

Ionic compounds. They loose their single outer electron.

• They form 1+ ions.

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4
Q

Group 7

A

Group 7 elements are known as the ‘Halogens’

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5
Q

Properties of Group 7 elements

A

As you go down group 7, the melting points and boiling pints of the halogens increase.

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6
Q

Reactivity of Group 7 elements

A

As you go down group 7 reactivity decreases

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7
Q

Test for chlorine

A

Damp blue litmus paper turns red then white

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8
Q

Group 0

A

Group 0 elements are known as ‘Noble Gases’

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9
Q

Properties of noble gases

A
  • Inert - they don’t react with much at all, the reasons for this is that they have a full outer shell of electrons.
  • Colourless gases
  • Non-flammable
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10
Q

Boiling and melting pints of noble gases

A

Boiling point and melting point increase as you go down group 0

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