Group Properties of Elements Group II-A Flashcards

1
Q

Show definite metallic properties

A

GROUP 2A: ALKALINE EARTH METALS

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2
Q

Most toxic metal (never employed in medicine)

A

BERYLLIUM (Be)

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2
Q

group of Strong reducing agents

A

GROUP 2A: ALKALINE EARTH METALS

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2
Q

Group IIBCombines directly with oxygen halogen, nitrogen, sulfur
& hydrogen (except ________)

A

Mg

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2
Q

GII-A elements

A

Be Mag Ca Sara Ba Ra:

Beryllium, Magnesium, Calcium, Strontium, Barium, Radium

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3
Q

(+) Fluorescent lamp

A

BERYLLIUM (Be)

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4
Q

Lightest of all structurally important metals

A

MAGNESIUM (Mg)

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5
Q

2nd most abundant INTRAcellular CATION

A

MAGNESIUM (Mg)

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6
Q

Component of Chlorophyll (photosynthesis), flares/
fireworks

A

MAGNESIUM (Mg)

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7
Q

Component of Grignard reagent (RMgX; alcohol
synthesis)

A

MAGNESIUM (Mg)

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8
Q

Mg sources

talc asbestos (carcinogenic) can
induce MESOTHELIOMA/ lung cancer

A

Mg silicates

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9
Q

Mg sources

magnesite, dolomite -
CaMg(CO3)2

A

Mg carbonates

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10
Q

Mg sources

Kieserite MgSO4· H2O

A

Mg sulfate

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11
Q

asbestos (carcinogenic) can
induce ________

A

MESOTHELIOMA/ lung cancer

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12
Q

Pharmaceutical use:
○ Natural Ca channel blocker
○ Laxative/ cathartic
○ Depressant

A

MAGNESIUM (Mg)’

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13
Q

Natural Ca channel blocker

A

MAGNESIUM (Mg)

14
Q

Tx for Ca blocking of Mg

A

T reatment/ Antidote: Calcium gluconate

15
Q

“Brass yellow metal”

A

STRONTIUM (Sr)

16
Q

(+) Flare manufacture
Radioactive: bone scanner

A

STRONTIUM (Sr)

17
Q

T oxicity of Ba

A

Bariotosis

18
Q

p n e u m o c o n i o s e s

A

Baritosis

19
Q

Antidote for Baritosis

A

Epsom salt

20
Q

G-IIA
Radioactive for CA radiotherapy, diagnostic purposes

A

RADIUM (Ra)

20
Q

2nd element discovered by Marie Curie

A

RADIUM (Ra)