Group Properties of Elements Group G-IB Flashcards

1
Q

Occurrence: Free or in complexes/ chelates (easily
recovered from ore - Metallurgy)

A

GROUP 1B: COINAGE METALS

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2
Q

GROUP 1B: COINAGE METALS
Degree of Malleability, Conductor of heat & electricity:

A

○ 3rd: Cu+1, +2
○ 2nd: Ag+1
○ 1st: Au+1,+3

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3
Q

Cuprum

A

COPPER (Cu)

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3
Q

essential trace element from G-IB

A

COPPER (Cu)

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4
Q

readily undergoes disproportionation

A

Cuprous (Cu
+1) - (Cu
+1 → Cu0 + Cu2+)

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4
Q

Only reddish metal

A

COPPER (Cu)

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5
Q

Component of hemocyanin (respiratory pigment) and
cytochrome oxidase (with Fe)

A

COPPER (Cu)

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6
Q

Group IB
Pharmaceutical use:
○ Protein precipitant (heavy metal)

A

Cu, Ag

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7
Q

T oxicity: Wilson’s Disease

A

COPPER (Cu)

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8
Q

Tx of Wilsons disease

A

Penicillamine

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9
Q

obtained from furnace covered with black
blisters

A

Blister Cu

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10
Q

2 important alloys of copper

A

○ Cu + Zn (brass)
○ Cu + Sn (bronze)

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11
Q

other name for Group IIB

A

coinage metals

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12
Q

Shining, Bright

A

SILVER (Ag)

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13
Q

Pharmaceutical use:
○ Oligodynamic property - germicidal action

A

SILVER (Ag)

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14
Q

T oxicity: Argyria

A

SILVER (Ag)

15
Q

Tx of argyria

A

NSS

16
Q

Silver proteinates
Eye antiseptic

A

Mild Ag proteinate/ Argyrol

17
Q

Silver proteinates
ENT germicide

A

Strong Ag proteinate/ Protagrol

18
Q

Silver proteinates
General
germicide

A

Colloidal Ag proteinate/ Collargol

19
Q

Silver proteinates’ stabilizer

A

EDTA

20
Q

Colloidal AgCl other name

A

Lunosol
- for wound healing, not FDA-approved

21
Q

Argentum

A

silver (Ag)

22
Q

Aurum

A

GOLD (Au)

23
Q

Shining dawn, King of all metals

A

GOLD (Au)

24
Q

Dissolved by:
○ Aqua regia

A

GOLD (Au)

25
Q

composition of Aqua regia

A

HCl + HNO3 (3:1)

26
Q

Dissolved by:
○ Selenic acid: H2SeO4

A

GOLD (Au)

27
Q

only single acid that can
dissolve gold

A

GOLD (Au)

28
Q

USE: DMARD (Rheumatoid Arthritis, Gout)

A

Au

29
Q

colloidal gold with stannic hydroxide

A

Purple of Cassius

30
Q

Purple of Cassius use

A

test to determine presence of gold

31
Q

Auranofin (RidauraⓇ) SE

A

glossitis

32
Q

Auranofin (RidauraⓇ) route of administration

A

PO

33
Q

Aurothioglucose route of administration

A

IM

34
Q

Gold sodium thiomalate route of administration

A

IM