Gross Anatomy (Pelvis) - Dr. Obeten Flashcards
The bony pelvis is made up of _____ bones, namely;
- Two hip bones that forms the lateral and anterior wall
- The sacrum and coccyx that forms the posterior wall
Bony pelvis is connected by _____ and ______
4 joints and 4 muscles
_______ aid in the protection of the urinary tract, alimentary canal, and internal organs of reproduction
The bony pelvis
The pelvis is divided into _____ by the ______, namely:
2 by the pelvic brim
Namely;
1. False or greater pelvis
2. Trust or lesser pelvis
Above the pelvic brim is the _______ and below the pelvic brim is the ______
False or greater pelvis
The true or lesser pelvis
The false pelvis is bounded posteriorly by ________
Laterally by _________
Anteriorly by __________
Lumbar vertebrate
Illia fossae and iliacus muscle
The lower part of the abdomen
The true pelvis is divided into ____ namely;
The true pelvis is divided into 3
Namely;
An inlet
An outlet
A cavity
______ is a canal with a shallow anterior wall and a deep posterior wall
A Cavity
The cavity lies in between ______ and _____
The inlet and the outlet
There _____ types of female bony pelvis, namely:
There are 4 types
Namely;
Android
Gynecoid
Anthropoid
Platypelloid
The pelvic outlet is bounded
Anteriorly by ________
Posteriorly by ________
Anterolaterally by ________
Anterioposteriorly by ________
Anteriorly: Symphysis Pubis
Posteriorly: Coccyx
Anterolaterally: Ischiobapus ramus
Anteroposteriorly: Sacrotuberous ligament
The pelvic inlet is bounded
Anteriorly by _________
Posteriorly by _________
Laterally by ____________
Anteriorly: Symphysis pubis
Posteriorly: Ala of Sacrum
Laterally: Illeopectineal lines
The pelvis has ____ walls, namely;
It has 5 walls
Namely;
Anterior
Posterior
Lateral
Inferior/floor
The walls are formed by _____ and _____ that are lined with muscles covered with _____ and ____
Bones and ligaments
Fascia and parietal peritoneum
________ is the shallowest wall and is formed by the posterior surfaces of the bodies of pubic bones, the pubic ramus, and the symphysis pubis
Anterior pelvic wall