Green(er) Energy Flashcards

1
Q

_____ gets 5000+ gallons/acre, while _____ gets 18-25 gallons/acre

A

Algae; corn

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

2 types of solar power

A

Photovoltaic and Solar thermal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

type of wind turbine normal in the US

A

Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine (HAWT)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Dams interrupt the cycle of this element by preventing it from getting to the bottom of the ocean

A

Mercury

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Taking natural material and organic waste and using that to generate energy

A

Biomass

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

energy sources like plants and biomass that can last forever IF we replace them

A

Renewable energy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

type of wind turbine normal in Europe

A

Vertical Axis Wind Turbine (VAWT)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Products of Nuclear Fusion

A

Heat, and the waste products helium and a neutron

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Type of green energy that has the potential to produce by far the most terawatts of energy on Earth

A

Solar power

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Think that nuclear power plants can’t do, despite people’s fears

A

detonate (on a large scale)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Part of Dam: turned by turbine - produces electricity

A

Generator

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Nuclear Fission Loop: Contains pressurizer, control rods, reactor vessel, and radioactive material

A

Red Loop

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Type of solar power that uses a reflective dish that reflects light to a central tube, which heats a fluid that turns a turbine

A

Solar thermal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Part of Dam: turned by force of falling water

A

Turbine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Nuclear Fission Loop: Takes water from river and sends electricty out from plants (condenser, generator)?

A

Cold Loop

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

the future for biomass; areas for ethanol production could switch to areas for production of this

A

algae

17
Q

Reactants of Nuclear Fusion

A

Deuterium and Tritium

18
Q

Small turbines can be placed on the ocean floor to take advantage of _____ _____

A

ocean currents

19
Q

4 Advantages of VAWTs over HAWTs

A

don’t kill birds/bats, don’t have vibration issues, don’t have sound issues, and turn regardless of wind direction

20
Q

Part of Dam: takes electricity from dams to consumers

A

Transmission Lines

21
Q

Substance which is dense enough to prevent low-level radioactive material from escaping

A

Water

22
Q

energy sources like solar, wind, water, and geothermal, that we don’t have to renew because they can’t run out

A

Perpetual energy

23
Q

Substance that doesn’t get as much mpg as gasoline, but is cheaper

A

Ethanol

24
Q

Current plan for storing higher-level radioactive material

A

Putting it in canisters that last 20 years before replaced by bigger one around original canister

25
Q

1 Advantage of HAWTs over VAWTs

A

Generate more electricity

26
Q

Reason Nuclear Fusion isn’t popular yet

A

energy is lost in the process

27
Q

Nuclear Fission Loop: Contains turbine, (condenser, generator)?

A

Blue Loop