Grape Varietal: Chardonnay, Sauvignon Blanc, Pinot Grigio/Pinot Gris Flashcards

1
Q

Where are the important regions in France for Chardonnay?

A
  • PGI production:
    • South of France
  • PDOs:
    • Bourgogne/Burgundy
    • Chablis
    • Puligny-Montrachet
    • Meursault
    • Mâcon
    • Pouilly-Fuissé
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2
Q

Where are the important regions in USA for Chardonnay?

A
  • California
  • Sonoma
  • Carneros
  • Napa Valley
  • Santa Barbara County
  • Oregon
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3
Q

Where are the important regions in Chile for Chardonnay?

A
  • Central Valley
  • Casablanca Valley
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4
Q

Where are the important regions in South Africa for Chardonnay?

A
  • Western Cape
  • Walker Bay
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5
Q

Where are the important regions in Australia for Chardonnay?

A
  • South Eastern Australia
  • Yarra Valley
  • Mornington Peninsula
  • Adelaide Hills
  • Margaret River
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6
Q

Where are the important regions in New Zealand for Chardonnay?

A
  • Marlborough
  • Hawke’s Bay
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7
Q

Where are the important regions in France for Sauvignon Blanc?

A
  • PGI production:
    • South of France
  • PDOs:
    • Loire:
      • Sancerre
      • Pouilly-Fumé
      • Touraine
    • Bordeaux:
      • Bordeaux
      • Graves
      • Pessac-Léognan
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8
Q

Where are the important regions in USA for Sauvignon Blanc?

A

• Napa Valley

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9
Q

Where are the important regions in Chile for Sauvignon Blanc?

A
  • Central Valley
  • Casablanca Valley
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10
Q

Where are the important regions in South Africa for Sauvignon Blanc?

A
  • Elgin
  • Constantia
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11
Q

Where are the important regions in Australia for Sauvignon Blanc?

A
  • Adelaide Hills
  • Margaret River
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12
Q

Where is the important region in New Zealand for Sauvignon Blanc?

A

• Marlborough

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13
Q

Where are the important regions in France for Pinot Gris?

A

• Alsace

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14
Q

Where are the important regions in Italy for Pinot Grigio?

A
  • PGI production:
    • Veneto
  • PDOs:
    • Delle Venezie
    • Friuli-Venezia Giul
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15
Q

What are the Varietal Characteristics of Chardonnay?

(ie: Acidty, Fruit Characteristics, etc.)

A
  • versatile: range of climates
  • medium to high acidity
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16
Q

What are the Style and Aging Characteristics of Chardonnay?

(ie: Sweetness, Body, Flavor/Aroma from Age, etc.)

A
  • dry
  • light- to full-bodied
  • range of winemaking techniques
  • used to make sparkling wines
  • very good or outstanding examples can age:
    • hazelnut
    • mushroom
17
Q

What types of Climate does Chardonnay prefer?

A
  • Cool
  • Moderate
  • Warm
18
Q

What are the Varietal Characteristics of Sauvignon Blanc?

(ie: Acidty, Fruit Characteristics, etc.)

A
  • high acidity
  • aromatic
  • variety
  • herbaceous
  • floral
  • fruit (green, citrus, tropical)
19
Q

What are the Style and Aging Characteristics of Sauvignon Blanc?

(ie: Sweetness, Body, Oaked? Blended? Flavor/Aroma from Age, etc.)

A
  • typically dry
  • light- to medium- bodied
  • typically unoaked
  • typically single varietal (sometimes blended with Sémillon/Semillon)
  • typically for early drinking
20
Q

What types of Climate does Sauvignon Blanc prefer?

A
  • Cool
  • Moderate
21
Q

What are some Winemaking Options for Chardonnay?

A
  • adjustments
  • malolactic conversion
  • lees contact
  • oak
22
Q

What are the 2 Key Styles of Pinot Grigio and Pinot Gris?

(ie: Sweetness, Acidity, Body, Oaked?,
Simple/Complex?)

A
  • Pinot Grigio
    • dry
    • high acidity
    • light-bodied
    • simple
    • typically unoaked
  • Pinot Gris
    • dry, off-dry or medium
    • medium acidity
    • full-bodied
    • complex
    • typically unoaked
23
Q

What are the Aging Aroma/Flavor Characteristics of Pinot Grigio/Pinot Gris?

A
  • very good or outstanding examples can age:
    • honey
    • ginger
24
Q

What types of Climate does Chardonnay prefer?

A
  • Cool
  • Moderate
  • Warm