Grammer Miscellaneous 1 Flashcards
1.(1) Magic realism is one/ (2) of the latest/ (3) addition to good literature / (4) published in recent times./ (5) No error
1.3;The usage one of takes a plural noun. You selectone from many. So, additions.
2.(1) Even though he found the subject / (2) rather interesting Manoj could not / (3) manage good marks / (4) in theexamination./ (5) No error
2.2;Why use rather? We are not making anycomparison here.
3.(1) I now understand why / (2) Sanjay did not told/ (3) me the reason why / (4) he was late. / (5) No error
3.2;Double past should not be used. Did is alreadythere, so the main verb should be tell.
4.(1) He got to the top / (2) and was very disappointed / (3) when he found that / (4) someone else has reached it first./ (5) Noerror
4.4;The action (reaching) has been completed beforeanother action in the past (found). So, usepast perfect (had reached).
5.(1) Our rich men, / (2) to say the least, / (3) did not advance the moral struggle / (4) of passive resistance as much the poor. /(5) No error
5.4;The actions of the rich men and the poor are beingcompared. So, use the conjunction as muchas.
6.(1) You are learning English / (2) for the last one year / (3) but you show / (4) no improvement whatsoever. / (5) No error
6.1;The action has been going on over a period of time.So use present perfect continuous (have been learning).
7.(1) My friend being unwilling to attend / (2) the court at an early hour / (3) of the morning, sent a letter explaining / (4) whycould he not obey. / (5) No error
7.4;Note that a question is not being asked. It is aclause. So, the auxiliary should not beseparated from the main verb. The correctform: why he could not obey.
8.(1) Such a life as this / (2) is far conducive to health / (3) than that of health / (3) than that of the man / (4) who rises late. / (5)No error
8.2;Far is an adverb and cannot be used for makingcomparative as a substitute for more.
9.(1) We had swam / (2) across / (3) the river before / (4)the sun set. / (5) No error
9.1;The V3 of swim is swum.
10.(1) I knew your college library / (2) was run chaotically/ (3) but only recently did I discover / (4) how bad thesituation is. / (5) No error
10.4;To agree with the rest of the sentence the verbshould be in the past (was).
11.(1) If you know what it is / (2) that you want out of life/ (3) it is easy to find out what / (4) different kinds ofjob offer this. / (5) No error
11.3;You are selecting particular jobs. So, use whichin place of what.
12.(1) Neither Prannoy nor his wife / (2) were aware / (3)of the arrangements made / (4) for their journey. / (5)No error
12.2;Two or more subjects connected by neither …nor take a verb, which is in accordancewith the nearer subject. So, replace were bywas.
13.(1) The man who I have often mentioned, / (2) is onewhose friendship I could / (3) wish to acquirebecause / (4) he possesses my esteem./ (5) No error
13.1;Man is the object of the verb mentioned. Whorefers to man and should therefore be in theobjective case (whom).
14.(1) After the Civil War Harriet Tubman, herself anescaped slave,/ (2) continued her efforts on behalf offormer slaves,/ (3) helping to educate freedmen,supporting children, / (4) and she was assistingimpoverished old people./ (5) No error
14.4;Delete she was so that a parallel construction ofparticiples (helping …, supporting …, andassisting …) may exist.
15.(1) Never before in the history of music / (2) havemusical superstars been able to command / (3) soextraordinary fees / (4) of the kind they do today. /(5) No error
15.4;The proper conjunction pair is so … as. So,replace of the kind by as.
16.(1) Researchers have demonstrated that homingpigeons / (2) can sense changes in the earth’smagnetic field, / (3) see light waves that peoplecannot see, / (4) and can detect low-frequency soundsfrom kilometres away. / (5) No error
16.4;Delete can. The can in (2) suffices for thesubsequent parts.
17.(1) The sale of government-surplus machinery / (2) willbegin at 9 a.m. / (3) and continue until / (4) thesupply lasts./ (5) No error
17.3;Lasts is a verb that denotes an action over aperiod while until refers to a point. So, useas long as.
18.(1) I am not / (2) one of those / (3) who believe / (4)everything I hear. / (5) No error
18.4;Replace I by they so that it agrees with those.
19.(1) There are many reasons / (2) that the wholecharacter of the twentieth century / (3) should be verydifferent / (4) from that of the nineteenth. / (5) Noerror
19.2;Reasons is followed by why, not that, when itrefers to an effect.
20.(1) Disregard for odds and complete confidence / (2) inone’s self / (3) have / (4) produced many of oursuccesses. / (5) No error
20.5;Have is correct because there are two subjects:disregard and confidence.
21.(1) No one / (2) who has seen him lecture in the class / (3) can deny that Mr Mehrotra has an interest and /(4) aptitude for teaching. / (5) No error
21.3;You have an interest in (not for) something.
22.(1) No less / (2) than fifty mariners / (3) were killed /(4) in the explosion./ (5) No error
22.1;Less is used for quantity. Its equivalent fornumber (here fifty) is fewer.
23.(1) No sooner the advertisement appeared / (2) in thenewspapers / (3) than there was a rush / (4) at thebooking window./ (5) No error
“23.1;You can either say ““No sooner had theadvertisement appeared”” or ““No sooner didthe advertisement appear””.”
24.(1) The house with all its / (2) furnitures and exoticplants / (3) was sold / (4) for `50,000. / (5) No error
24.2;Furniture itself is plural. Don’t add an s.