Grammar Test 5

Question 1

How to form future

Answer 1

Infinitive

Add é, ás, á, emos, éis, án

Question 2

Caber in future

Answer 2

Cabr-

Question 3

Decir in future

Answer 3

Dir-

Question 4

Haber in future

Answer 4

Habr-

Question 5

Hacer in future

Answer 5

Har-

Question 6

Poder in future

Answer 6

Podr-

Question 7

Poner in future

Answer 7

Pondr-

Question 8

Querer in future

Answer 8

Querr-

Question 9

Saber

Answer 9

Sabr-

Question 10

Salir in future

Answer 10

Saldr-

Question 11

Tener in future

Answer 11

Tendr-

Question 12

Valer in future

Answer 12

Valdr-

Question 13

Venir in future

Answer 13

Vendr-

Question 14

Three uses of future tense

Answer 14

Event that will take place in future
Express speculation/ assumption, probability
If… you will…

Question 15

How to indicate an event that is going to happen in immediate future (2 ways)

Answer 15

Ir+a+ infinitive
Or
Present tense with expressions relating to future (esta tarde, manana, la semana viene, el lunes próximo)

Question 16

Other ways to express plans and desires for future (5 ways)

Answer 16

(Conjugate in present tense) 
Pensar + infinitive 
Esperar + infinitive 
Tener ganas + infinitive 
Querer + infinitive 
Quisiera (as,an, etc) + infinitive

Question 17

How to form future perfect

Answer 17

Future forms of haber + past participle

Habré,ás,á,emos,éis,án + ado/ido

Question 18

Uses if future perfect tense 2 uses)

Answer 18

What WILL HAVE happened by a certain date or time

Used to express probability or conjecture about the past (wonder about what has already happened)

Question 19

Subjunctive triggers After verbs of emotion, feeling and judgment

Answer 19

Alegrarse que 
Esperar que
Estar contento/Triste de que
Puede ser que 
Parece mentira que 
Temer que 
Tener miedo de que

Question 20

Subjunctive triggers after impressional expressions

Answer 20

Es absurdo que 
Es imposible que
Es justo que
Es indispensable que 
Es posible que 
Es preferible que 
Es probable que

Question 21

Subjunctive triggers after expressions of doubt

Answer 21

Cree que?
No creer que
No estar seguro que 
Dudar que 
No pensar que 
Negar que 
Es dudoso Que

Question 22

Conjunctions that always require the subjunctive

Answer 22

A condición de que 
A fin de que
A menos que 
A no ser que 
Antes de que 
Con tal de que 
En caso de que
Para que 
Sin que

Question 23

To rejoice that

Answer 23

Alegrarse que

Question 24

To expect that

Answer 24

Esperar que

Question 25

To be happy/sad that

Answer 25

Estar contento/ triste de que

Question 26

It may be that

Answer 26

Puede ser que

Question 27

It seems incredible that

Answer 27

Parece mentira que

Question 28

To be afraid of

Answer 28

Temer que

Question 29

To be afraid that

Answer 29

Tener miedo de que

Question 30

Aunque used with subjunctive when

Answer 30

When subsequent clause refers to a hypothetical event or situation
Even if

Question 31

Aunque with indicative with

Answer 31

A factual event or situation

even though/although

Question 32

Use subjunctive or indicative: when refers to a negative antecedent such as Nadie, nada, ninguno

Answer 32

Subjunctive

Question 33

Other formulas that use subjunctive

Answer 33

Por + adjective
Adverb Que + subjunctive
Subjunctive lo que + subjunctive