Grammar [set 1] Flashcards

1
Q

Naanga |
Neenga |
Nee |

A

Naavu |
Neevu |
Neenu |

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2
Q

Idhae (street la) |
Problem la |
Veet la |
Ooru la |
Bank la |

A

Idhae (saal alli) |
Thondharae yalli |
Manae yalli |
Oornalli |
Bank nalli |
( e or i sounds- yalli.
All English words nalli
Sometimes dhalli )

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3
Q

Endha |
Edhu |

A

Yaavu |
Yaavudhu |

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4
Q

Andha |
Indha |

A

Aa |
Ee |

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5
Q

Apdi|
Ipdi |
Epdi |

A

Haagae | Heegae | Haegae |
Hangae | Hingae | Hengae |

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6
Q

These |
Those |

A

Ivu |
Avu |

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7
Q

This much |
That much |
How much |
(With emphasis)

A

Ishtondhu |
Ashtondhu |
Eshtondhu |

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8
Q

Ippo |
Appo |
Eppo |

A

Eegaa / Ivaagaa |
Aaga / Avaagaa |
Yaavagaa |

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9
Q

Eppo |
Eppo adhu |
Eppavum |

A

Yaavaagaa |
Yaavaaga adhu |
Yaavaagalu |

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10
Q

Inniku |
Anniku |
Ennikku |

A

Ivatthu. (Eevathu) / ee dhinaa |
Avatthu |
Yaavatthu |

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11
Q

Ungala |
Avana |
Enna |
Languages a |

A

Nimmanaa |
Avanannaa |
Nannannaa |
Bhaashaegal annu |

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12
Q

Victories a |
Adha |
Vaelaya |
People a |
Words a |

A

Vijayaga lannaa |
Adhannu |
Kelsa vannu |
Jana rannu |
Padhaga lanna |

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13
Q

Avuro^dadhu | Engalo^dadhu|
Enno^dadhu | Ungalo^dadhu|

A

Avurdhu | Namdhu |
Nandhu | Nimdhu |

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14
Q

Unnoda |
Avanoda |
Yaaroda |
Adhanoda/ idho^da |
Enno^da |

A

Ninnaa |
Avanaa |
Yaaraa |
Adhara / idhara |
Nanna (Nan in spoken) |

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15
Q

Akka’s daughter
Anna’s son

A

Akka naa maglu/ akka avara maglu |
Anna na maga |

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16
Q

Ooro^da children ku |
Inniko^da paper aa |
Adhu kooda |

A

Oorina makkaligae |
Ivathina paper aa |
Adhara jothae (adho^da kooda??) |

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17
Q

Yaaru |
Yaaro^da |
Yaarai |
Yaarukkum (therila) |
Yaaro^ |

A

Yaaru |
Yaara? (Yaaraa?) |
Yaaranna |
Yaarigu |
Yaaro^ |

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18
Q

Marathu fruits |
Pakathu veedu |

A

Maradha hannugalu |
Pakkadha manae |

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19
Q

Enga kooda |
Idhu kooda |
Adhu kooda |

A

Namma jothae |
Idhara jothae |
Adhara jothae |

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20
Q

Enta irundhu |
Ungakitta irundhu |
Avanta irundhu |
Adhanidam irundhu |

A

Nan nindhaa |
Nimm indhaa |
Avan indhaa |
Adhar indhaa |

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21
Q

[Doubt]
Inga ku |
Anga |
Enga |

A

Illi ge |
Alli |
Elli |

22
Q

Singular |
Plural |

A

Lu |
Ru |

23
Q

[ Doubt ]
Endha (class u)?

A

Eshtne (class u)?

24
Q

Holiday |
Holiday vaa? |

A

Rajaa |
Rajaa naa? |
Rajaa dhinaa |

25
Q

Shampoo vaa (irukkum).

A

Shampoo nae (ira baekku).

26
Q

Pudhusaa?

A

Hosu dhaa?

27
Q

Sweet |
Sweet aana |

A

Sihi |
Sihi aadha |

28
Q

Tall |
Tall aana |
Short |
Short girl |

A

Ethara |
Ethara vaadha |
Kullu |
Kulli |

29
Q

Aana
(Tall aana, neja maana)

A

Vaadha
(Ethara vaadha, nija vaadha)
(If it ends with “a”, its ya sound.
Sihi yaadha
Like ae or i sound -> manae yalli )

30
Q

Ellaatha vida |
Ellaara vida |
Enna vida |

A

Ella ginthaa |
Ellari ginthaa |
Nanna ginthaa |
(Enna- nannanna but enna vida is shortened to nanna ginthaa)

31
Q

Apdiyaa?

A

Howdhaa?

32
Q

Endha vazhi?

A

Yaava dhaari?

33
Q

(Vera) edhaavadhu |
Yaaraavadhu |
Epdiyaavadhu |
Nee yaavadhu |

A

(Berae) enaadharu |
Yaaraadh(a)ru |
Haegaadhru |
Nee naadharu |

34
Q

Neenga yenganaalum [yenga yaavadhu] ponga

A

Neevu ellaadharu ho^gi.

35
Q

Yen?

A

Yaakae?

36
Q

Yevano^

A

Yaavano^

37
Q

Edho

A

Eno^

38
Q

Indha pakkam

A

Ee kadae

39
Q

Ungalukkaaga |
Adhukaaga |

A

Nimma kaagi |
Adha kaagi |

40
Q

[Doubt]
Adhukku |
Edhukku |

A

Adhakkae |
Aethakkae / Aenukkae |

41
Q

Adhu naala (that’s why)

A

Aadharindhaa / Haagaagi

42
Q

Alladhu

A

Athavaa/ athuvaa

43
Q

Irukka num.

A

Ira baeku. (Irukka vaenum in Tamil )

44
Q

Time ku |
Oru naalaku |

A

Samayakkae / hothigae |
Ondhu dhinakkae |

45
Q

Thambi ku

A

Thamma ni gae

46
Q

[Doubt]
Adhu varaikkum.

A

Alli varagu.

47
Q

Adhu illaama.

A

Adhu alladhae.

48
Q

Irukku |
Irukkaa |
Irukkura |

A

Idhae |
Idhaeyaa |
Iruva |

49
Q

Kooptu

A

Karaesi

50
Q

He too

A

Avanuu