Grammar Only Flashcards
~아/어 보니(까)
Now that I have done…/Having done…
아이폰을 써 보니까 다른 핸드폰을 사용할 수 없다
Now that I’ve used an iPhone, (I realize that) I can’t use another phone
밤을 새워 보니까 잠을 자는 것이 얼마나 중요한지 깨달았다
Now that I’ve attempted to stay up all night, I realized how important sleep is
V-(으)ㄹ까 하다
be thinking of ~express a vague intention or uncertain plan
저는 오늘 저녁으로 피자를 먹을까 해요
(I think) I am going to have pizza for dinner tonight.
한 번쯤은 그 도시에서 살아볼까 해요.
(I) would like to live in that city at least once.
다시 한국으로 돌아갈까 해요.
(I) am considering going back to Korea.
선생님께 한번 더 말씀드려 볼까 해요.
(I) would like to tell the teacher one more time.
영어를 공부할 학생
the student that/who will study English
한국어를 가르칠 선생님
the teacher that/who will teach Korean
영어를 공부한 학생
the student that/who studied English
내가 읽던 책은 재미없었어
The book I was reading wasn’t funny
내가 스타박스 커피를 마셨더니 기분이 좋아졌어
I felt better because I had a coffee
논술문제를 열심히 썼더니 손이 아파요
I (had the experience of) writing the essay question – and because of that – my hand is sore
몸이 아파서 마사지를 받았더니 몸이 더 이상 아프지 않았어요
Because my body was sore, I (had the experience of) receiving a massage – and because of that –my body is not sore anymore
따뜻한 물에 들어갔더니 잠이 오기 시작했어요
I (had the experience of) going into the warm water – and because of that – I started to fall asleep
슬기가 체육시간에 너무 많이 달렸더니 다음 수업을 들을 수 없었어요
I personally saw/experienced that Seulgi had run a lot during P.E. class, so she didn’t attend the next class
소고기가 마트에서 할인하기에 많이 사 왔어요
Beef was on sale at the supermarket, so I bought a lot of it
~기에 and ~길래
indicates that one does an action because of the clause before
그 여자가 너무 예쁘기에 전화번호를 물어봤어요
That girl was very pretty, so I asked for her number
소고기가 마트에서 할인하길래 많이 사 왔어요
Beef was on sale at the supermarket, so I bought a lot of it
제 친구가 요가를 같이 하자고 하길래 그렇자고 했어요
My friend suggested that we do yoga together, so I agreed
~에 의하면
according to (that noun)
신문에 의하면
신문에 의하면