Gr 8 Trio Sonata Flashcards

1
Q

What does the melody of a trio sonata mainly move by?

A

Step or a third

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2
Q

What leaps are rare?

A

7th

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3
Q

What intervals are common at cadences?

A

rise of a 4th or fall of a fifth (also sometimes used elsewhere in melody for short period)

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4
Q

What corresponds with each note of the main melody?

A

Usually a change of chord or of inversion

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5
Q

When can you use a diminshed 4th?

A

In minor key when the 3rd of tonic chord falls to 3rd of dominant chord and then revolves to tonic

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6
Q

When do you need to ensure your raise the 6th from melodic scale?

A

when 6th and 7th degrees moving towards tonic When scale down on dominant

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7
Q

Write out how to decorate

unison

rising 2nd

falling 2nd

3rds

4+5ths

A
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8
Q

What added 7th chords are most likely in a trio sonata?

A

Dominant 7th and ii/II 7

Sometimes diminshed 7th in first inversion or root

Very rarley maybe a IV7

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9
Q

What happens when writing a seventh chord in 3 part harmony?

A

You have to miss out one oif the notes as a main note but usually complete the chord by using that note as a meldic decoration

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10
Q

How would you approach a V7 chord and a ii7 chord?

A

V7 by preperation or a leap

ii7 only bt preperation

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11
Q

What is preperation

A

Using the 7th note from your V7 or ii7 chord in the chord before it and keeping it in the same part - often using a tie

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12
Q

What is quite likely if you see two root postion 7th chord together in same bar

A

One is melodic decoration of 7th note

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13
Q

WHat do you do if you see chord V move to V7

A

Make the root of V move downwards by step to the 7th

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14
Q

How do you move out of any added 7th note?

A

Step downwards

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15
Q

How do you deal with II7 - V7 - I

A

You need to move one partr chromatically across the three chord

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16
Q

How can you spot if a diminshed 7th might be in use?

A

The bassline will have a chromatic progression

17
Q

How do you approach a diminshed 7

A

prepeartion or leap

18
Q

How are 9ths figured and prepared

A

With a 9 symbol only and the 9th has to be preparfed as it is a dissonance, it also resolves by step down - treat the 9th as you would a 7th

19
Q

What must you be careful of if you write a 9th

A

If you alread have the root and the 9th adding the third will create a clash - idealyy use 3rdmelodically as accented passing note

or add 5th or double the root

20
Q

How can you decorate suspensions

A

Auxilliary note or an aux harmony note