Gonorrhoea Flashcards
What organism causes gonorrhoea?
Neisseria gonorrhoeae
What type of organism is Neisseria gonorrhoeae?
Gram negative diplococcus
What are risk factors for gonorrhoea?
<25 years
MSM
Multiple sexual partners
What are features of gonorrhoea in women?
Thin yellow/green discharge
Dysuria
Pelvic pain
Dyspareunia
What are features of gonorrhoea in men?
Abnormal discharge
Dysuria
Epididymo-orchitis
Where else can gonorrhoea infect?
Rectum
Pharynx
How is suspected gonorrhoea investigated?
Microscopy
NAAT swab - confirm diagnosis
Charcoal swab - guide abx
How is gonorrhoea managed?
Contact tracing
IM 1g ceftriaxone
No sex until confirm no infection
What are complications of gonorrhoea?
PID
Epididymo-orchitis
Disseminated gonococcal infection
What are features of a disseminated gonococcal infection?
Joint pain
Skin lesions