Chlamydia Flashcards
What organism causes chlamydia?
Chlamydia trachomatis
What type of organism is chlamydia trachomatis?
Gram negative
What are risk factors for chlamydia?
<25 years
Recent change in sexual partner
No use of barrier contraception
Concurrent STI
What are the features of chlamydia in women?
Often asymptomatic
Dysuria
Abnormal discharge
IMB
Dyspareunia
What are the features of chlamydia in men?
Dysuria
Abnormal discharge
Epididymo-orchitis
Where else can chlamydia infect?
Eye
Pharynx
Rectum
What investigations are done for suspected chlamydia?
NAAT swab
- vulvovaginal swab
- high vaginal swab
- urethral swab
- first catch urine sample
How is chlamydia managed?
Contact tracing
Doxycycline 100mg BD for 7 days
Avoid sex until treatment complete
What are complications of chlamydia?
PID
Chronic pelvic pain
Conjunctivitis
Reactive arthritis