Goniometry of the Hip, Knee, and Ankle Flashcards

1
Q

What is the normal range for hip flexion?

A

120-140

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2
Q

what is normal range for hip extension?

A

18-30

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3
Q

what is the normal range for hip abd?

A

40-55

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4
Q

what is normal range for hip add?

A

20-25

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5
Q

what is normal range for hip IR?

A

30-45

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6
Q

what is the normal range for hip ER?

A

30-55

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7
Q

what are the normal ranges for knee flexion?

A

120-140 degrees but knee flexion greater than 110 is considered normal

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8
Q

what is normal range for knee extension?

A

normally 0 but can have up to 15 degrees

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9
Q

what is normal range for ankle dorsiflexion?

A

20 degrees
10 degrees is normal for gait

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10
Q

what is normal range for plantarflexion?

A

30-50

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11
Q

what is normal range for inversion

A

35-60

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12
Q

what is normal range for eversion?

A

15-30

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13
Q

what is normal range for hidfoot inversion?

A

5-10

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14
Q

what is the normal range for hindfoot eversion?

A

5-10

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15
Q

what is the testing position for hip flexion?

A

supine

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16
Q

what is the testing position for hip ext?

A

prone but can also do sidelying

17
Q

what is the testing position for hip abd?

A

supine

18
Q

what is the testing postion for hip add?

A

supine

19
Q

what is the testing position for hip IR?

A

seated but can also do prone

20
Q

what is the testing position for hip ER?

A

seated but can also do supine or prone

21
Q

what is the testing position for knee flexion?

A

supine

22
Q

what is the testing position for knee ext?

A

supine

23
Q

what is testing position for ankle dorsiflexion?

A

sitting with knee flexed. ROM measured with knee flexion is usually greater than that measured with knee extension because the gastroc is slack

24
Q

what is the testing position for plantarflexion?

A

sitting but can also do supine

25
Q

what is the testing position for inversion?

A

sitting but can also do supine

26
Q

what is the testing position for eversion?

A

sitting with knee flexed but can also do supine

27
Q

what is the testing position hindfoot inversion and eversion?

A

prone